累及掌跖的玫瑰糠疹2例

累及掌跖的玫瑰糠疹较少报道。现报告确诊的2例,并予以讨论。例1,女,21岁。躯干、四肢皮肤淡红斑,双手掌丘疱疹与红斑26天。例2,女,26岁。胸、背、四肢散发淡红斑疹及斑片伴轻度瘙痒1月。2例均经临床表现结合组织病理检查确诊。     

累及掌跖的攻瑰糠疹2例

累及掌跖的玫瑰糠疹较少报道。现报告确诊的2例，并予以讨论。例1，女，21岁。躯干、四肢皮肤淡红斑，双手掌丘疱疹与红斑26天。例2，女，26岁。胸、背、四肢散发淡红斑疹及斑片伴轻度瘙痒1月。2例均经临床表现结合组织病理检查确诊。     

玫瑰糠疹269例临床分析

玫瑰糠疹是一种较为常见的炎症性皮肤病，病因不清。为进一步了解玫瑰糠疹在东北地区的发病特点，我们对2001年5月1日-2002年5月1日在本科门诊顺序就诊的玫瑰糠疹患者进行观察与分析，现将结果报告如下。     

二期梅毒误诊为玫瑰糠疹2例

例 1,男 ,2 6岁 ,农民 ,未婚。全身红色斑丘疹 4 0天 ,无自觉症状。就诊于某医院 ,按“玫瑰糠疹”给予复方青黛丸治疗 ,皮损有所消退。 15天前又出现全身斑丘疹 ,并伴发手掌足跖部暗红色丘疹 ,遂来我单位就诊。查体 :一般情况良好 ,系统检查未见异常。皮肤科情况 :躯干、上肢及     

玫瑰糠疹

玫瑰糠疹是一种常见的红斑、丘疹、鳞屑性皮肤病,文中对其病因、临床表现、鉴别诊断和治疗等作了较全面的复习,特别是介绍了该病病因方面的研究进展和各种不典型玫瑰糠疹的类型,以加深对该病的认识。     

毛发红糠疹3例

毛发红糠疹是一种特发性丘疹鳞屑性皮肤病,临床表现与银屑病极其相似。该3例毛发红糠疹,首诊均为银屑病,通过组织病理检查确诊为毛发红糠疹,阿维A治疗均取得显著疗效。     

2％酮康唑香波治疗头皮糠疹56例报告

我们应用 2％酮康唑香波治疗头皮糠疹 56例,取得满意疗效。现报告如下。 1一般资料 1.1病例：头皮糠疹共 56例。其中男性 43例,女性 13例;平均年龄 28.53岁 (22～ 57岁 );病期 2～ 30年余。表现为头皮或发蓬中少许糠状脱屑。除 1例头皮不痒外,余均有头皮轻度瘙痒,尤以多日不洗头时瘙痒明显或加剧,脱屑亦随之增多; 56例中,尚有 2例伴脂溢性皮炎。 1.2使用方法： 2％酮康唑香波 (采乐洗剂 )系杨森公司生产。应用时,先将头发用水冲洗一下,随后用该药 5mL置于掌中,并揉摩于头发及头皮上,保持 5min后,随即用清水冲净。每周 2次,…     

复发性玫瑰糠疹2例分析

玫瑰糠疹（pityriasis rosea ,PR ）是一种急性自限性的丘疹鳞屑性皮肤病.大多数病人一生只患病1 次.我们在此报道2例复发性玫瑰糠疹（recurrent pityriasis rosea ,RPR ）的病例并复习相关文献.     

骨膜增生厚皮症2例

2例男性患者均有不同程度的头面部皮肤增厚、褶折及沟纹加深 ,回状颅皮 ,皮脂溢出 ,指趾变粗呈杵状 ,多汗 ;X线检查示四肢长骨骨膜增生 ,骨皮质增厚 ;组织病理示真皮内胶原纤维增生 ,粘蛋白沉积。     

Two Cases of Pachydermodactyly

We report two cases of pachydermodactyly. Case 1 was a 16-year-old girl who complained of asymptomatic, bulbous, firm swellings which developed insidiously on both sides of the proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint of her right middle finger. Case 2 was a 14-year-old boy with similar lesions on the sides of the PIP joints of the index and middle fingers of both hands. They both had histories of mild, repetitive mechanical trauma of the fingers. Radiologic findings showed soft tissue swellings without any bony or articular abnormalities. Histopathologic findings from the bulbous swellings revealed marked hyperkeratosis, slight epidermal hyperplasia, and a markedly thickened dermis with a deposition of mucinous material among the collagen fibers. Ultrastructural examinations of both cases showed decreased diameters of collagen fibrils. The lesions temporarily improved with intralesional injection of triamcinolone acetonide. Pachydermodactyly is more commonly found in boys and the affected fingers are more numerous in boys. Both of the present cases had the habit of rubbing and gripping their fingers unconsciously. Mechanical trauma of the fingers around puberty may play an important role in pachydermodactyly.     

发疹型汗管瘤2例

汗管瘤是一种汗腺的良性肿瘤,皮损需与很多丘疹性疾病相鉴别。本文报告2例女性患者,组织病理符合发疹型汗管瘤。     

隆突性皮肤纤维肉瘤2例

报告2例隆突性皮肤纤维肉瘤。例1男,37岁,左侧肩部红色斑块20年;例2女,64岁,左侧腹股沟包块7年。皮损组织病理均示真皮全层大量的梭形肿瘤细胞,排列成席纹状或漩涡状,部分肿瘤细胞核大、深染,部分核分裂。均诊断为:隆突性皮肤纤维肉瘤。     

Two Cases of Eosinophilic Fasciitis

Eosinophic fasciitis (EF) is an uncommon connective tissue disease characterized by scleroderma-like cutaneous changes, peripheral eosinophilia, hypergammaglobulinemia, and an elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR). Typical histopathologic findings include chronic inflammatory infiltration affecting the deep fascia with lymphocytes, histiocytes, and occasionally eosinophils. We report two cases of EF, the first of which is a 36-year-old man with a tender brownish induration on both forearms, for 2 months. Histopathologic examination showed fibrotic fascia with a mixed inflammatory cell infiltration. The second case is a 52-year-old woman with a symmetrical painful swelling and skin induration on both forearms, for 4 months. A deep biopsy demonstrated chronic inflammatory cell infiltration and hyaline degeneration in the fascia. Increased signal intensity in the fascia and tendon sheath was shown on magnetic resonance imaging. In laboratory examination, mild eosinophilia was found in both cases. Both patients had a history of physical activity (weight training and excessive housework, respectively) and showed marked improvement with high doses of oral prednisolone for several months.     

胎传梅毒2例

<正> 例1女,30天,顺产。因鼻塞、气急、咳嗽、发热20余天来就诊。生后1周出现鼻塞、流涕、口唇干裂,唇周红斑、痂皮,渐加重,咳嗽、发热,T37.5℃。外院诊断“上呼吸道感染”,给予“止咳糖浆、先锋霉素”治疗3天,症状稍缓解,体温降至正常。2周后面部皮疹加重,后背、臀、肛周、四肢出现红斑及小红丘疹,尤以口周、颈前、臀部皮疹为重,并出现水疱,在当地给予“炉甘石洗剂、扑尔敏”等药物治疗无效,遂来我科就诊。体检:     

寻常狼疮2例

患者为 2 0岁、62岁男性 ,皮损位于右侧面颈部 ,呈逐渐扩大的红褐色斑片 ,无明显自觉症状 10余年。结核菌素试验均为强阳性 ,未发现其它活动性结核病灶 ,组织病理检查呈典型结核改变。予异烟肼、利福平和乙胺丁醇短程三联药物治疗 ,效果满意。     

青斑状血管炎2例

报告2例青斑状血管炎。例1男,35岁。双足踝、足背瘀斑、坏死性丘疹,形成血疱、溃疡、伴疼痛。例2女,25岁。双足踝、足背瘀斑,坏死性丘疹、血疱,伴疼痛。2例双小腿均有毛细血管扩张性环状紫癜样皮损。结核抗体(+),结核菌素试验(4+)。组织病理示表皮轻度坏死,棘层增生、水肿,真皮内血管增生、扩张、充血,管周可见灶状淋巴细胞为主的炎性细胞浸润,部分血管管壁见纤维素样物质沉积。     

胎传梅毒2例

例 1,女 ,45天。生后 1月余双上下肢、手足见类圆形红斑及暗红斑 ,部分红斑上有少许脱屑 ,以双手足为甚 ,伴发热。WBC 12 .5× 10 9/L。TPHA(+ ) ,RPR 1∶3 2阳性 ,其母TPHA(+ ) ,RPR 1∶16阳性。例 2 ,男 ,7天。生后 2h出现双手足脱屑性、浸润性铜红色斑 ,见脓疱 ,渐蔓延至周身 ,伴发热 ,活动受限。一般状态欠佳 ,四肢呈软瘫状。WBC14 .0× 10 9/L ,RPR 1∶16阳性 ,TPHA(+ )。其父、母均TPHA(+ ) ,RPR 1∶16阳性。诊断 :胎传梅毒。予青霉素治疗