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The following report represents guidelines for competency-based fellowship training in Molecular Genetic Pathology (MGP) developed by the Association for Molecular Pathology Training and Education Committee and Directors of MGP Programs in the United States. The goals of the effort were to describe each of the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education competencies as they apply to MGP fellowship training, provide a summary of goals and objectives, and recommend assessment tools. These guidelines are particularly pertinent to MGP training, which is a relatively new specialty that operates within a rapidly changing scientific and technological arena. It is hoped that this document will provide additional material for directors of existing MGP programs to consider for improvement of program objectives and enhancement of evaluation tools already in place. In addition, the guidelines should provide a valuable framework for the development of new MGP programs.The Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) Outcomes Project (http://www.acgme.org/outcome, last accessed April 10, 2009) is a long-term effort designed to improve the process of educating residents and fellows. Central to this effort is the utilization of competency-based education and outcomes assessment at both the individual and program level. Competency-based education involves specific learning objectives around which a curriculum is designed and against which each trainee''s progress is assessed. Residents must demonstrate performance at the level of a new practitioner in six general competencies: patient care, medical knowledge, practice-based learning and improvement, interpersonal and communication skills, professionalism, and systems-based practice
Programs must define specific knowledge, skills, and attitudes required and provide educational experiences as needed for their residents in the following areas:

 Patient Care that is compassionate, appropriate, and effective for treatment of health problems and promotion of health.
 Medical Knowledge of established and evolving biomedical, clinical, and cognate sciences and its application to patient care.
 Practice-Based Learning and Improvement involving investigation and evaluation of patient care, appraisal and assimilation of scientific evidence, and implementation of improvements in patient care.
 Interpersonal and Communication Skills that result in effective information exchange and teaming with patients, their families, and health professionals.
 Professionalism through commitment to professional responsibilities, adherence to ethical principles, and sensitivity to a diverse patient population.
 Systems-Based Practice that demonstrates an awareness of and responsiveness to the health care system and ability to utilize resources effectively to provide optimal patient care.
Open in a separate window*Modified after ACGME Outcome Project (http://www.acgme.org/outcome/comp/compMin.asp, last accessed April 10, 2009).The Outcomes Project has a multiyear timetable (http://www.acgme.org/outcome/project/timeline/TIMELINE_index_frame.htm, last accessed April 10, 2009). Phase I (7/01-6/02) was the initial response period when programs were required to define specific objectives for resident education in the competencies and to review the evaluation process. Phase II (7/02-6/06) was a time frame for developing learning opportunities and assessment tools in the six competencies. Aggregate resident performance data were also to be reviewed by the institution''s Graduate Medical Education Committee. As of this writing, we are in Phase III (7/06-6/11), when resident performance data are to be used for improving the program. Additionally, external measures such as quality indicators, posttraining employer evaluations, and standardized testing are to be used to establish resident and program performance. Phase IV (7/11 and beyond) will emphasize identification of best practices and benchmark programs with generalization of excellence in medical education.In response to the Outcomes Project, the 2003 Training and Education Committee of the Association of Molecular Pathology (AMP) initiated a programmatic response to competency-based education for Molecular Genetic Pathology (MGP) fellows. On the basis of subsequent presentations and discussions at the 2005 and 2006 AMP MGP Fellowship Program Directors meetings, it was decided that a fundamental document on competencies would benefit all MGP fellowship programs. This resulting document describes each of the competencies as it applies to fellowship training in MGP, provides a summary of goals and objectives, and recommends assessment tools. It is anticipated that although this document will not directly match each program''s capabilities due to the unique nature of each of our educational settings, the general educational process will be similar in all programs.Goals and objectives serve to clarify the educational purpose. In this article, goals serve to describe the big picture, whereas objectives describe the specific knowledge and abilities that a fellow is expected to acquire during training. Objectives are most useful when they are specific, assessable, and directly linked to a particular curricular experience. This article provides goals for each of the competencies. Each training program should develop objectives appropriate for the goals and a set of learning experiences (a curriculum) that will allow a fellow to accomplish the objectives. There may be overlap between the goals detailed for each of the six competencies since the knowledge, skills, and attitudes described by the goals are essentially the practice of MGP. The design and structure of evaluation tools required to document MGP fellow performance may be based on existing institutional or departmental formats but are best drafted to address the specific needs of individual MGP programs. Institutions developing new programs should consider contacting Pathology Residency Coordinators or MGP Program Directors from other programs to obtain specific examples and formats that may provide further guidance in drafting the necessary evaluation checklists, instruments, and portfolios.  相似文献   

3.
The Role of MGMT Testing in Clinical Practice: A Report of the Association for Molecular Pathology     
Milena Cankovic  Marina N. Nikiforova  Matija Snuderl  Adekunle M. Adesina  Neal Lindeman  Patrick Y. Wen  Eudocia Q. Lee 《The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD》2013,15(5):539-555
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4.
Recommendations for Next-Generation Sequencing Germline Variant Confirmation: A Joint Report of the Association for Molecular Pathology and National Society of Genetic Counselors     
《The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD》2023,25(7):411-427
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5.
A Curriculum for Genomic Education of Molecular Genetic Pathology Fellows: A Report of the Association for Molecular Pathology Training and Education Committee     
《The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD》2021,23(10):1218-1240
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6.
Clinical Significance of DNA Variants in Chronic Myeloid Neoplasms: A Report of the Association for Molecular Pathology     
Rebecca F. McClure  Mark D. Ewalt  Jennifer Crow  Robyn L. Temple-Smolkin  Mrudula Pullambhatla  Rachel Sargent  Annette S. Kim 《The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD》2018,20(6):717-737
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7.
Recommendations for Clinical CYP2C19 Genotyping Allele Selection: A Report of the Association for Molecular Pathology     
Victoria M. Pratt  Andria L. Del Tredici  Houda Hachad  Yuan Ji  Lisa V. Kalman  Stuart A. Scott  Karen E. Weck 《The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD》2018,20(3):269-276
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8.
Molecular Pathology Economics 101: An Overview of Molecular Diagnostics Coding,Coverage, and Reimbursement: A Report of the Association for Molecular Pathology     
《The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD》2020,22(8):975-993
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9.
Assessments of Somatic Variant Classification Using the Association for Molecular Pathology/American Society of Clinical Oncology/College of American Pathologists Guidelines: A Report from the Association for Molecular Pathology     
《The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD》2023,25(2):69-86
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10.
Recommendations for Clinical Warfarin Genotyping Allele Selection: A Report of the Association for Molecular Pathology and the College of American Pathologists     
《The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD》2020,22(7):847-859
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11.
Alignment of Fellowship Training with Practice Patterns for Molecular Pathologists: A Report of the Association for Molecular Pathology Training and Education Committee     
《The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD》2022,24(8):825-840
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12.
Molecular Pathology Education: A Suggested Framework for Primary Care Resident Training in Genomic Medicine: A Report of the Association for Molecular Pathology Training and Education Committee     
《The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD》2022,24(5):430-441
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13.
Special Features: Education: Challenges and Opportunities Associated with Preceptored Community Health Clinical Experiences     
Gail H. Wade  Evelyn Hayes 《Public health nursing (Boston, Mass.)》2010,27(5):459-467
ABSTRACT Preceptored community experiences present challenges different from those of preceptored experiences in the acute care setting. Instead of focusing on psychomotor skills, faculty must address population‐based skills and assess students' abilities to practice these skills. Faculty and preceptors' lack of knowledge to teach these skills further complicate the experiences, an issue indirectly related to faculty and nursing shortages. Although preceptors guide students, faculty are responsible for evaluating students in community preceptored experiences. The Association of Community Health Nursing Educators (ACHNE) Essentials of Baccalaureate Education (Essentials) offers opportunities for guiding and evaluating community health preceptored clinical experiences. Assignments and activities that reflect the ACHNE Essentials provide a firm foundation for the population focus of the course. This focus is validated through faculty visits to students in a variety of community settings. To plan successful community experiences and evaluate students, faculty must be knowledgeable about the population focus of community courses, apply this knowledge to students in a variety of settings, and ask challenging questions to assess student learning.  相似文献   

14.
An Educational Assessment of Evidence Used for Variant Classification: A Report of the Association for Molecular Pathology     
《The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD》2022,24(6):555-565
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15.
Low-Pass Genome Sequencing: Validation and Diagnostic Utility from 409 Clinical Cases of Low-Pass Genome Sequencing for the Detection of Copy Number Variants to Replace Constitutional Microarray     
《The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD》2020,22(6):823-840
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16.
Standards and Guidelines for Validating Next-Generation Sequencing Bioinformatics Pipelines: A Joint Recommendation of the Association for Molecular Pathology and the College of American Pathologists     
Somak Roy  Christopher Coldren  Arivarasan Karunamurthy  Nefize S. Kip  Eric W. Klee  Stephen E. Lincoln  Annette Leon  Mrudula Pullambhatla  Robyn L. Temple-Smolkin  Karl V. Voelkerding  Chen Wang  Alexis B. Carter 《The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD》2018,20(1):4-27
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17.
System for Informatics in the Molecular Pathology Laboratory: An Open-Source End-to-End Solution for Next-Generation Sequencing Clinical Data Management     
Wenjun Kang  Sabah Kadri  Rutika Puranik  Michelle N. Wurst  Sushant A. Patil  Ibro Mujacic  Sonia Benhamed  Nifang Niu  Chao Jie Zhen  Bekim Ameti  Bradley C. Long  Filipo Galbo  David Montes  Crystal Iracheta  Venessa L. Gamboa  Daisy Lopez  Michael Yourshaw  Carolyn A. Lawrence  Jeremy P. Segal 《The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD》2018,20(4):522-532
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18.
Clinical Translational Science Awards: Opportunities and Challenges     
Susan B. Shurin 《CTS Clinical and Translational Science》2008,1(1):4
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19.
School-Based Care: Clinical Challenges and Research Opportunities     
Patricia Hinton Walker  Nancy Bowllan  Nancy Chevalier  Sharon Gullo  Lorraine Lawrence 《Journal for specialists in pediatric nursing》1996,1(2):64-74
purpose . To explore clinical challenges and research opportunities in one school-based clinic in a faculty practice model of health care delivery
client population . Ninth-through twelfth-graders at an Eastern urban high school, 80% of the students are from ethnic minorities
conclusions . Clinical, administrative, and research challenges need to be addressed on a larger scale through practice-based research networks across the country in order to have an impact on policy
practice implications . School-based care required integration of primary care and management of psychosocial and developmental needs. Practice in this setting includes primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention as intervention.  相似文献   

20.
Contemporary Clinical Opioid Use: Opportunities and Challenges     
William L. Lanier  Evan D. Kharasch 《Mayo Clinic proceedings. Mayo Clinic》2009,84(7):572-575
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