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鼻内窥镜下泪囊鼻腔造孔术 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用鼻内窥镜直视下鼻内泪囊鼻腔造孔术治疗慢性泪囊炎26例,有效率达96.5%,手术特点是不需要切开皮脸,肌肉,内眦韧带,手术创伤小,面部不留瘢痕,对合并鼻腔疾病者,可以一次手术完成。并探讨了影响效果的因素及术后随访的重要意义。 相似文献
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鼻内窥镜下泪囊鼻腔造孔术 总被引:13,自引:2,他引:13
我们采用鼻内窥镜经鼻内直视下行鼻腔泪囊造孔术治疗18例(20眼)慢性泪囊炎病人,治愈率达95%。本手术的特点是不需切开皮肤、肌肉、内眦韧带,因而不影响上述组织的导泪功能。手术损伤小,面部不留疤痕。对合并有鼻腔疾患者,可以一次手术完成。 相似文献
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目的:观察鼻内窥镜下鼻腔泪囊造孔术治疗慢性泪囊炎的临床效果。方法:回顾分析了31例31眼采用鼻内窥镜下鼻腔泪囊造孔术治疗慢性泪囊炎患者的临床资料,术后随访12mo。结果:31例随访中无溢泪流脓,泪道冲洗通畅,鼻内窥镜下鼻腔泪囊造口形成良好,无不良并发症。结论:鼻内镜下鼻腔泪囊造孔术是治疗慢性泪囊炎有效而简单的方法。 相似文献
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目的探讨鼻内窥镜下泪囊鼻腔造孔术治疗慢性泪囊炎的临床疗效。方法对173例(184眼)慢性泪囊炎在鼻内窥镜下施行泪囊鼻腔造孔术。结果术后随访6个月~3年,169眼治愈。11眼溢泪症状减轻冲洗通畅。4眼仍溢泪。结论鼻内窥镜下泪囊鼻腔造孔术治疗慢性泪囊炎疗效良好。 相似文献
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目的:探讨鼻内窥镜下泪囊鼻腔造孔术治疗复发性泪囊炎的临床疗效。方法:我院2007-03/2012-06对18例18眼传统外路泪囊鼻腔吻合术或鼻内镜下泪囊鼻腔造孔术后仍有溢泪或伴溢脓的患者行鼻内窥镜下泪囊鼻腔造孔术,术中针对不同再堵塞因素分别给予扩大骨孔,分离粘连部位,清除机化凝血泪囊鼻腔块、瘢痕、肉芽等病变组织,留置泪道插管,术后应用鼻用激素并定期行鼻内镜检查。结果:随访6mo~1a,15例治愈,2例有效,1例无效,治愈率83.3%,总有效率94.4%。结论:鼻内窥镜下泪囊鼻腔造孔术治疗复发性泪囊炎,手术损伤小,操作简便,成功率高,值得临床推广。 相似文献
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郭薇 《中华现代眼科学杂志》2006,3(3):239-240
目的报告鼻内镜下行鼻内鼻腔泪囊造孔术的手术方法及疗效。方法由鼻内径路鼻内镜下施行鼻腔泪囊造孔术,治疗慢性泪囊炎共43例(47眼)。结果治愈35眼,好转8眼,无效4眼,有效率91.48%(43/47)。结论本术式操作简便,损伤小,恢复快,无面部瘢痕,疗效显著。 相似文献
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目的探讨经鼻内窥镜泪囊鼻腔造孔术治疗慢性泪囊炎的方法与临床效果。方法对慢性泪囊炎23例(25眼)采用鼻内窥镜下泪囊鼻腔造孔术并同期处理相应鼻部疾病,术后随访。结果术后随访6~24个月,治愈22眼,好转3眼。结论鼻内窥镜下泪囊鼻腔造孔术损伤小,面部无瘢痕,并能同时处理鼻部疾病,防止吻合口粘连,是治疗慢性泪囊炎的一种有效方法。术后加强换药随访是治愈的关键。 相似文献
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我科于2003年7月~2004年3月对27例慢性泪囊炎患者施行鼻内镜下泪囊鼻腔造孔术合并联合置管术,取得良好效果,报告如下。 相似文献
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目的报告改良鼻内窥镜下泪囊鼻腔造孔术的手术方法和疗效。方法采用改良鼻内窥镜下泪囊鼻腔造孔术,治疗慢性泪囊炎共69例(75眼)。结果治愈66眼,好转4眼,无效5眼,总有效率93.33%(70/75)。结论改良鼻内镜下泪囊鼻腔造孔术,可有效防止泪囊造孔的狭窄闭锁,提高了手术成功率。 相似文献
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Outcomes of endoscopic endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy for intractable lacrimal dacryostenosis and associated factors 下载免费PDF全文
Tohru Tanigaw Hirokazu Sasaki Hiroshi Nonoyam Yuichiro Horibe Kunihiro Nishimur Tetsuro Hoshino Tetsuya Ogaw Kenta Murotani Hiromi Ue Masahiro Kaneda 《国际眼科》2016,9(10):1471-1475
AIM: To examine the effects of patient age, canalicular obstruction, mode of anesthesia, and duration of nasolacrimal intubation on the outcomes of endoscopic endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR).
METHODS: Totally 56 eyes of 46 patients with prolonged epiphora underwent minimally invasive endoscopic endonasal DCR. A successful surgical outcome was defined as a significant improvement in symptoms, adequate water passage from the puncta to the nasal cavity, and patency of the DCR ostium. All outcomes were assessed at least 6mo after extubation. Fisher’s exact test was used to discuss the factors, and then the logistic regression analysis was made by SAS 9.4 software.
RESULTS: The overall success rate was 75.0%, and complete resolution was observed in 27 eyes. The success rate was higher for patients with ≥6mo intubation than for those with <6mo intubation. However, there were no significant differences in outcomes between groups stratified by age (<65 or ≥65y), presence or absence of canalicular obstruction, mode of anesthesia (local or general), and use or nonuse of a radiowave unit. One patient developed subcutaneous emphysema around the eye and nose and one developed subcutaneous hemorrhage after surgery.
CONCLUSION: Endoscopic endonasal DCR can be considered safe and minimally invasive with reasonable success rates, particularly when the duration of nasolacrimal intubation is ≥6mo. 相似文献
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目的观察鼻内镜下泪囊鼻腔造口术治疗慢性泪囊炎的效果,探讨影响手术疗效的相关因素。方法对35例(38眼)慢性泪囊炎患者行鼻内镜下泪囊鼻腔造口术,所有患者术中制作、保留鼻腔泪囊黏膜瓣,不放置扩张管。术后应用激素喷鼻;门诊随访时,在内镜下进行清创及泪道冲洗。结果术后13~48个月,平均(29.2±9.6)个月,随访到32例(35眼),失访3例(3眼),手术有效率为91.4%(32/35)。所有手术均无并发症。结论鼻内镜下泪囊鼻腔造口术疗效满意。术中充分暴露泪囊、保留黏膜瓣是保证手术成功的关键;定期随访清创可促进黏膜健康愈合;及时发现并处理严重的瘢痕挛缩,可提高疗效。(中国眼耳鼻喉科杂志,2011,11:298-300) 相似文献
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目的 探讨兔鼻内镜下泪囊鼻腔吻合术中应用透明质酸酯(美乐胶Hyaff)作吻合口处填压物,对创面修复的影响.方法 24只兔行鼻内窥镜下泪囊鼻腔吻合术,随机分3组分别使用透明质酸酯、明胶海绵和凡士林纱条填压吻合口.2只兔做正常对照.双盲法观察各组术后临床变化,术后吻合口区的病理变化.结果 术后3~5d美乐胶组临床局部反应较轻,病理炎症反应较轻;7d上皮覆盖创面,美乐胶全部溶解;10 d时上皮仍为复层,溶解的美乐胶部分吸收.结论 应用透明质酸酯能减轻鼻内镜术后泪囊鼻腔吻合术术后泪囊黏膜的炎症反应,促进愈合,并自行溶解逐渐吸收. 相似文献
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Pelegrinis E Morphopoulos A Georgoulopoulos G Kapogiannis K Papaspyrou S 《Canadian journal of ophthalmology. Journal canadien d'ophtalmologie》2005,40(5):627-633
BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to investigate the results obtained by intranasal dacryocystorhinostomy. METHODS: This was a prospective, non-randomised, non-comparative case series study of 150 patients with epiphora due to nasolacrimal duct obstruction. The same team of ophthalmic and otorhinologic surgeons performed the transilluminating intranasal dacryocystorhinostomy using ultrasound. The main outcome measures were subjective improvement of epiphora, dye testing, lacrimal probing, lacrimal irrigation, and endoscopic nasal examination. RESULTS: Symptomatic relief and patency of the lacrimal apparatus was achieved in 92% (138) of the patients at the 3-month follow-up and 89% (134) at the 6-month follow-up. At 1 year, only 2 patients of the 134 initial successes showed obstruction of the nasolacrimal duct. All 16 successful patients that we have followed for 4 years have sustained their improvement. INTERPRETATION: Transilluminating intranasal dacryocystorhinostomy is a quick and safe option for the treatment of nasolacrimal duct obstruction. The main advantages over external dacryocystorhinostomy are avoidance of skin incision, reduced haemorrhage, shorter duration of the operation, and quicker recovery of the patient. 相似文献
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泪囊鼻腔造孔术后远期闭锁与鼻泪管复通现象 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
目的:报告275例(310只眼)慢性泪囊炎接受鼻内镜下经鼻行泪囊鼻腔造孔术治疗后,9只眼患者自然泪道复通现象。方法:275例(310只眼)慢性泪囊病变患者接受鼻内镜下泪囊鼻腔造孔术,手术在局部或全身麻醉下进行。术后随访包括鼻内镜检查处理、泪道冲洗及鼻腔局部应用糖皮质激素。结果:随访3~60个月,治愈率75.3%,好转率11.7%,总有效率为87.0%,无效为13.0%。275例(310只眼)中,9只眼术后1年泪囊鼻腔造孔瘢痕闭锁,冲洗液自泪囊鼻腔自然开口流出。结论:慢性泪囊炎泪道下端阻塞并非完全不可逆,在手术造孔、建立泪液旁路引流途径之后,原来阻塞的鼻泪管局部粘膜炎症可以缓解。重新发挥泪液排出功能。 相似文献
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泪囊鼻腔吻合术118例临床分析 总被引:19,自引:11,他引:8
目的:进一步改进鼻腔泪囊吻合术手术的方法,分析手术失败原因,使手术高效、省时、并发症少。方法:1994-01/2003-01通过对118例患在手术中不断内眦韧带,用血管钳将泪骨薄弱处捅破用咬骨钳扩大骨孔,手术结束时采用皮内缝合。结果:118例(128眼)手术效果好,成功率98.4%。结论:泪囊腔粘膜吻合术成功率较高、省时、简便、并发症少,适合于基层应用。 相似文献