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容易漏诊的硬脑膜动静脉瘘临床特点分析
引用本文:叶强,郑荣远,邵蓓,周成业,钟鸣,谭显西,程建华,叶祖森,杨学志,王虹,李则群,郑匡. 容易漏诊的硬脑膜动静脉瘘临床特点分析[J]. 中华神经创伤外科电子杂志, 2015, 1(5): 17-20. DOI: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-9141.2015.05.005
作者姓名:叶强  郑荣远  邵蓓  周成业  钟鸣  谭显西  程建华  叶祖森  杨学志  王虹  李则群  郑匡
作者单位:1. 325000 温州,温州医科大学附属第一医院神经内科2. 325000 温州,温州医科大学附属第一医院神经外科
摘    要:
目的提高对容易漏诊的硬脑膜动静脉瘘(DAVF)的诊断水平。 方法回顾性总结2008年1月至2014年5月在温州医科大学附属第一医院神经内科收治的6例DAVF患者,临床表现不典型、容易漏诊的DAVF的临床资料,结合既往文献,进行分析。 结果6例患者主要临床表现:1例表现为长期头痛伴脑鸣,1例表现为双下肢乏力伴头痛,1例表现为三叉神经痛,2例表现为视力下降,1例长期头痛。2例患者头颅MRV提示血栓形成,1例患者MR平扫提示左侧桥小脑角异常血管团形成。6例病例诊断初期均忽略了DAVF。 结论DAVF临床上相对少见,临床表现多变,缺乏特异性,容易导致漏诊,临床医师在临床工作中应增加对该病的认识。

关 键 词:硬脑膜动静脉瘘  漏诊  头痛  
收稿时间:2015-03-28

Clinical features of dural arteriovenous fistula with easily missed diagnosis
Qiang Ye,Rongyuan Zheng,Bei Shao,Chengye Zhou,Ming Zhong,Xianxi Tan,Jianhua Cheng,Zusen Ye,Xuezhi Yang,Hong Wang,Zequn Li,Kuang Zheng. Clinical features of dural arteriovenous fistula with easily missed diagnosis[J]. Chinese Journal of Neurotraumatic Surgery, 2015, 1(5): 17-20. DOI: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-9141.2015.05.005
Authors:Qiang Ye  Rongyuan Zheng  Bei Shao  Chengye Zhou  Ming Zhong  Xianxi Tan  Jianhua Cheng  Zusen Ye  Xuezhi Yang  Hong Wang  Zequn Li  Kuang Zheng
Affiliation:1. Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, China2. Department of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, China
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo improve the diagnostic capability of dural arteriovenous fistula (DAVF) which easily leads to missed diagnosis. MethodsThe clinical information of 6 cases of DAVF from January 2008 to May 2014 in our hospital was summarized retrospectively, and analyzed with a literature review. ResultsThe main clinical manifestations of 6 cases were: 1 cases presenting with prolonged headaches and tinnitus cerebri; 1 case presenting with weakness of lower limbs and headache; 1 case presenting with trigeminal neuralgia; 2 case presenting with impaired vision; 1 case presenting with prolonged headaches. MRV of 2 case showed cerebral venous sinus thrombosis, MR scan of 1 case revealed abnormal vascular mass of cerebellopontine. Early diagnosis of 6 cases are all omitted from DAVF. ConclusionsRelative rarity of DAVF and the variousness of its clinical manifestations may lead to missed diagnosis; The clinicians should increase awareness of the disease in clinical work.
Keywords:Dural arteriovenous malformation  Missed diagnosis  Headache  
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