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安庆市新生儿先天性甲状腺功能减退症TSH筛查切值探讨
引用本文:陈实庆,陈军,邓虹,王良秀,赵敬智,刘浩,俞宝圣,吴珍珍,余佳,吴芳. 安庆市新生儿先天性甲状腺功能减退症TSH筛查切值探讨[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2016, 24(2): 217-218. DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2016-24-02-32
作者姓名:陈实庆  陈军  邓虹  王良秀  赵敬智  刘浩  俞宝圣  吴珍珍  余佳  吴芳
作者单位:安庆市妇幼保健所新生儿疾病筛查中心,安徽 安庆 246004
基金项目:2014年安徽省卫生计生委科研计划项目(14FR011)
摘    要:目的 探讨制定合理的本地新生儿促甲状腺素(TSH)筛查切值。方法 对本市59 295例新生儿TSH筛查结果进行分析,使用百分位数法及ROC曲线法制定TSH筛查切值。结果 新生儿TSH水平呈偏态分布,P25为1.47 mU/L,P50为2.52 mU/L,P75为3.96 mU/L,P95为6.89 mU/L ,P99为8.94 mU/L;ROC曲线法得出本实验室TSH筛查切值为8.12 mU/L。按ROC筛查切值诊断22例先天性甲状腺功能减退症(CH)和28例高TSH血症,若按P99和试剂盒给定的切值标准将漏诊CH患儿1例,漏诊率达4.55%。结论 选用ROC曲线法确定适宜的TSH切值是提高原发性先天性甲状腺功能减退症筛查质量的重要措施。

关 键 词:先天性甲状腺功能减退症  促甲状腺素  筛查  ROC曲线  切值  
收稿时间:2015-07-02

Study on screening cut-off points of the thyroid-stimulating hormone in Anqing
CHEN Shi-qing,CHEN Jun,DENG Hong,WANG Liang-xiu,ZHAO Jing-zhi,LIU Hao,YU Bao-sheng,WU Zhen-zhen,YU Jia,WU Fang. Study on screening cut-off points of the thyroid-stimulating hormone in Anqing[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care, 2016, 24(2): 217-218. DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2016-24-02-32
Authors:CHEN Shi-qing  CHEN Jun  DENG Hong  WANG Liang-xiu  ZHAO Jing-zhi  LIU Hao  YU Bao-sheng  WU Zhen-zhen  YU Jia  WU Fang
Affiliation:Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital of Anqing,Anqing,Anhui 246004,China
Abstract:Objective To know the distribution of TSH and incidence of neonatal congenital hypothyroidism(CH),and study the screening cut-off points of the thyroid-stimulating hormone(TSH)in Anqing. Methods The neonatal screening data about 59 295 newborns in Anqing were analyzed and the TSH cut-off points were calculated by method of percentiles and Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC)curve,then,the incidence of sufferers was analyzed by different cut-off points. Results The distribution of the neonatal screening data was deflection,P50 was 2.52 mU/L,P99 was 8.94 mU/L.Combined with ROC curve,the cut-off points of our lab was 8.12 mU/L. Conclusions Different cut-off points effect the consequences of the neonatal screening.It is important to establish the suitable cut-off points with ROC curve based on lab.
Keywords:congenital hypothyroidism  thyrotropic-stimulating hormone  neonatal screening  ROC curve  cut-off points  
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