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胰酶消化法纯化诱导不同年龄段SD大鼠骨髓破骨细胞的体外培养
引用本文:董强,梁星,陈悦,徐凌,张庆鸿,夏露,陈明,付俊. 胰酶消化法纯化诱导不同年龄段SD大鼠骨髓破骨细胞的体外培养[J]. 华西口腔医学杂志, 2006, 24(4): 350-352
作者姓名:董强  梁星  陈悦  徐凌  张庆鸿  夏露  陈明  付俊
作者单位:贵州医学院附属医院口腔科;四川大学华西口腔医院,修复科,四川,成都,610041;口腔生物医学工程教育部重点实验室,四川大学,四川,成都,610041
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;教育部优秀青年教师资助计划;高等学校博士学科点专项科研项目
摘    要:目的 用胰酶消化法纯化获取大量高纯度破骨细胞,为进行相关分子生物学研究奠定基础。方法 以1,25-(OH)2D3 /地塞米松诱导培养不同年龄段(1、12、24、36 d)SD大鼠的骨髓破骨细胞,采用0.25%胰蛋白酶/0.02%乙二胺四乙酸纯化。通过倒置相差显微镜观察细胞形态,采用抗酒石酸酸性磷酸酶(Trap)染色和扫描电镜观察鉴定破骨细胞,并计数分析。结果 1、12、24、36 d组大鼠骨髓破骨细胞均培养成功,经Trap染色和扫描电镜观察证实为体外有噬骨能力的破骨细胞,纯化率达到90%。1 d和12 d组破骨细胞出现较早且数量较多,细胞计数两组间无统计学差异(P>0.05),但它们与其余各组均有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论 采用胰酶消化法纯化1,25-(OH)2D3 /地塞米松诱导培养的大鼠骨髓破骨细胞,纯度较高;选用大鼠以10-12 d龄较为适宜。

关 键 词:破骨细胞  胰酶消化  培养  纯化
文章编号:1000-1182(2006)04-0350-03
收稿时间:2005-10-20
修稿时间:2005-10-202006-02-23

Isolation of Bone Marrow-derived Rat Osteoclast-like Cells with the Digestion of Trypsin
DONG Qiang,LIANG Xing,CHEN Yue,XU Ling,ZHANG Qing-hong,XIA Lu,CHEN Ming,FU Jun. Isolation of Bone Marrow-derived Rat Osteoclast-like Cells with the Digestion of Trypsin[J]. West China journal of stomatology, 2006, 24(4): 350-352
Authors:DONG Qiang  LIANG Xing  CHEN Yue  XU Ling  ZHANG Qing-hong  XIA Lu  CHEN Ming  FU Jun
Affiliation:1. Key. Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Engineering Ministry of Education, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China; 2. Dept. of Prosthodontics, West China College of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: To obtain highly enriched osteoclasts in vitro. METHODS: The bone marrow cells of 1-day, 12-day, 24-day and 36-day old Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were separately cultured with the presence of 1,25-(OH)2D3 and dexamethasone, and the osteoclast-like cells were identified by Trap staining and scanning electron microscope observation and were purified by trypsin digestion. The count of Trap positive osteoclast-like cells was analyzed statistically. RESULTS: The osteoclast-like cells of each group were Trap positive cells and could form the bone absorption lacunas in vitro. The amounts of osteoclast-like cells were different statistically between the groups (P < 0.05) except between the groups of 1-day old and 12-day old (P > 0.05). Highly enriched osteoclast-like cells were harvested by the digestion of 0.25% trypsin and 0.02% EDTA. CONCLUSION: It's indicated that a large amount of highly enriched osteoclast-like cells could be obtained through the culture of bone marrow cells of 10-day and 12-day old SD rats with 1,25-(OH)2D3 and dexamethasone and the digestion of trypsin/EDTA.
Keywords:osteoclast  trypsin digestion  culture  purify
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