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miR-1301-3p与甲状腺乳头状癌中央区淋巴结转移的相关性探讨
引用本文:乔德辉1,杨 辉1,周 阳1,邓 显1,何雪梅2,周翔宇1. miR-1301-3p与甲状腺乳头状癌中央区淋巴结转移的相关性探讨[J]. 现代肿瘤医学, 2022, 0(17): 3106-3110. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-4992.2022.17.008
作者姓名:乔德辉1  杨 辉1  周 阳1  邓 显1  何雪梅2  周翔宇1
作者单位:1.西南医科大学附属医院甲状腺外科;2.中心实验室,四川 泸州 646000
基金项目:中国宋庆龄基金会呼吸疾病临床研究公益基金(编号:2018MZFT-176)
摘    要:目的:研究miR-1301-3p在甲状腺乳头状癌(papillary thyroid carcinoma,PTC)中表达的变化,分析miR-1301-3p与PTC中央区淋巴结转移的关系。方法:选取2018年08月至2019年08月在我院诊断为“甲状腺肿瘤”的患者60例,其中PTC 30例。qRT-PCR检测miR-1301-3p在良、恶性肿瘤组织,及PTC术前、术后血清中的表达。分析miR-1301-3p与中央区淋巴结转移的关系。ROC曲线分析miR-1301-3p对甲状腺肿瘤、中央区淋巴结是否转移的诊断价值。结果:miR-1301-3p在PTC组织中表达降低(P<0.000 1),在PTC患者术后血清中表达上升(P=0.045 5)。超声对甲状腺肿瘤的诊断效能为0.726(CI:0.627~0.810,P<0.001);miR-1301-3p对甲状腺肿瘤的诊断效能为0.788(CI:0.695~0.864,P<0.001);miR-1301-3p联合超声对甲状腺肿瘤的诊断效能为0.827(CI:0.738~0.895,P<0.001)。miR-1301-3p在有中央区淋巴结转移的PTC中表达降低。超声对中央区淋巴结是否转移的诊断效能为0.571(CI:0.410~0.723,P=0.033 9);miR-1301-3p对中央区淋巴结是否转移的诊断效能为0.813(CI:0.662~0.916,P<0.001);miR-1301-3p联合超声对中央区淋巴结是否转移的诊断效能为0.872(CI:0.733~0.955),P<0.001)。结论:miR-1301-3p在PTC组织中表达降低,与中央区淋巴结转移相关;miR-1301-3p可提高超声对甲状腺肿瘤、中央区淋巴结是否转移的诊断效能,可能为PTC潜在的肿瘤标志物。

关 键 词:甲状腺乳头状癌  miR-1301-3p  中央区淋巴结转移  肿瘤标志物

The correlation between miR-1301-3p and central lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid carcinoma
QIAO Dehui1,YANG Hui1,ZHOU Yang1,DENG Xian1,HE Xuemei2,ZHOU Xiangyu1. The correlation between miR-1301-3p and central lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid carcinoma[J]. Journal of Modern Oncology, 2022, 0(17): 3106-3110. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-4992.2022.17.008
Authors:QIAO Dehui1  YANG Hui1  ZHOU Yang1  DENG Xian1  HE Xuemei2  ZHOU Xiangyu1
Affiliation:1.Department of Thyroid Surgery;2.Central Laboratory,Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University,Sichuan Luzhou 646000,China.
Abstract:Objective:To determine the expression profile of miR-1301-3p in PTC and analyze the relationship between miR-1301-3p expression and central lymph node metastasis of PTC.Methods:60 patients diagnosed as "thyroid tumor" in our hospital from August 2018 to August 2019 were selected,including 30 cases of PTC.qRT-PCR was used to detect the expression of miR-1301-3p in benign,malignant tumor tissues,and preoperative,postoperative serum.The relationship between miR-1301-3p and central lymph node metastasis was analyzed.ROC curve was used to analyze the diagnostic value of miR-1301-3p in thyroid tumor and central lymph node.Results:The expression of miR-1301-3p decreased in PTC(P<0.000 1),and increased in the serum of postoperative(P=0.045 5).The diagnostic efficiency of ultrasound for thyroid tumor was 0.726(CI:0.627~0.810,P<0.001) and miR-1301-3p was 0.788(CI:0.695~0.864,P<0.001).miR-1301-3p combined with ultrasound was 0.827(CI:0.738~0.895,P<0.001).qRT-PCR and TCGA data analysis showed that miR-1301-3p decreased in PTC with central lymph node metastasis.The diagnostic efficiency of ultrasound for central lymph nodes was 0.571(CI:0.410~0.723,P=0.033 9) and miR-1301-3p for central lymph nodes was 0.813(CI:0.662~0.916,P<0.001).miR-1301-3p combined with ultrasound for central lymph nodes was 0.872(CI:0.733~0.955,P<0.001).Conclusion:miR-1301-3p expression is decreased in PTC,and it is associated with central lymph node metastasis,miR-1301-3p can be used as a tumor marker for PTC diagnosis and preoperative management.
Keywords:papillary thyroid carcinoma   miR-1301-3p   central lymph node metastasis   tumor marker
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