| 4928例维吾尔族恶性肿瘤住院患者的疾病构成分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 阿丽亚·阿不都卡德尔,古丽娜尔,刘 超,穆振诺,玛依努尔·艾力. 4928例维吾尔族恶性肿瘤住院患者的疾病构成分析[J]. 现代肿瘤医学, 2015, 0(10): 1456-1460. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-4992.2015.10.40 |
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| 作者姓名： | 阿丽亚·阿不都卡德尔 古丽娜尔 刘 超 穆振诺 玛依努尔·艾力 |
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| 作者单位： | 新疆医科大学第一附属医院肿瘤中心三科，新疆 乌鲁木齐 830054 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的:分析2005-2012年4928例维吾尔族恶性肿瘤住院患者的发病情况、分类、疾病构成及其变化，为掌握肿瘤流行病学、发展趋势、制定防治疾病规划以及指导防治研究提供参考。方法:回顾统计2005-2012年新疆医科大学第一附属医院维吾尔族恶性肿瘤住院患者的总就诊人数，肿瘤发生部位，性别，年龄。结果:2005-2012年新疆医科大学第一附属医院维吾尔族恶性肿瘤患者就诊人数呈现逐年增加的趋势，男女之比为1.2∶1，恶性肿瘤发病的高峰年龄集中在60岁，其中胃恶性肿瘤，气管、支气管恶性肿瘤，骨、关节软骨恶性肿瘤，喉恶性肿瘤、鼻咽恶性肿瘤，卵巢恶性肿瘤中位发病年龄呈现逐年增高的趋势。而肝脏恶性肿瘤、食管恶性肿瘤、结肠恶性肿瘤、宫颈癌和脑恶性肿瘤中位年龄呈现逐年降低的趋势。结论:维吾尔族恶性肿瘤患者的发病人数呈现出逐年上升的趋势，部分肿瘤的发病年龄呈现年轻化的趋势。
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| 关 键 词： | 恶性肿瘤 流行病学 维吾尔族 |
Characteristics of 4928 cases of Uyghur cancer patients |
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| Aliya·Abudukadeer,Gulinaer,Liu Chao,Mu Zhennuo,Mayinuer·Aili. Characteristics of 4928 cases of Uyghur cancer patients[J]. Journal of Modern Oncology, 2015, 0(10): 1456-1460. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-4992.2015.10.40 |
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| Authors: | Aliya·Abudukadeer Gulinaer Liu Chao Mu Zhennuo Mayinuer·Aili |
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| Affiliation: | Department of Cancer Center of the First Affliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University,Xinjiang Urumqi 830054,China. |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To investigate the distribution of Uyghur cancer patitnts in the First Affilliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University during 2005-2012.Methods:A total of 4928 cases with cancer proved by pathology in the First Affliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University during 2005-2012 were analyzed.Results:From 2005-2012,the number of cancer patients was increasing year by year,the median age was 60,but the median age of gastric carcinoma,bronchial carcinoma,bone and articular malignant tumour,laryngeal carcinoma,nasopharyngeal carcinoma and ovarian cancer was increasing year by year.And the median age of liver cancer,esophageal carcinoma,colon carcinoma,cervical cancer and brain cancer was decreasing.Conclusion:Uyghur patients of malignant tumor are increasing,the median age of some tumor patient is younger. |
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| Keywords: | malignant tumor epidemiology uyghur |
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