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Breast Cancer and Non‐Hodgkin Lymphoma in a Young Male with Cowden Syndrome
Authors:Robert Tanner Hagelstrom PhD  MBA   FACMG  James Ford MD  Gwendolyn M. Reiser MS  LCG  Marilu Nelson CGCM  Diane L. Pickering MS  Pamela A. Althof MS  CGCM  Peter F. Coccia MD
Affiliation:1. Human Genetics Laboratory, Munroe‐Meyer Institute, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska;2. Pediatric Oncology/ Hematology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska;3. Genetic Medicine, Munroe‐Meyer Institute, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska;4. Department of Pediatrics, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska
Abstract:Male breast cancer (MBC) is unusual, especially in young adults. Most cases of MBC as a secondary malignancy relate to the previous treatment with ionizing radiation. MBC can be associated with mutations in hereditary cancer predisposition syndrome genes (i.e., BRCA2); however, no such association has been reported in patients with Cowden syndrome (involving the phosphatase and tensin homolog [PTEN] gene). We describe a patient with Cowden syndrome who was initially diagnosed with B‐cell lymphoblastic lymphoma at the age of 7 years, then MBC at the age of 31 years, and never received radiation therapy.
Keywords:Cowden syndrome  B‐cell lymphoblastic lymphoma  male breast cancer  PTEN
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