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Amotosalen-HCl-UVA pathogen reduction does not alter poststorage metabolism of soluble CD40 ligand,Ox40 ligand and interkeukin-27, the cytokines that generally associate with serious adverse events
Authors:H. Hamzeh-Cognasse  S. Laradi  J. C. Osselaer  F. Cognasse  O. Garraud
Affiliation:1. Université de Lyon, GIMAP-EA3064, Saint Etienne, France;2. Université de Lyon, GIMAP-EA3064, Saint Etienne, France

EFS Auvergne-Loire, Saint Etienne, France;3. Service régional vaudois de transfusion sanguine, Epalinges, Switzerland;4. Université de Lyon, GIMAP-EA3064, Saint Etienne, France

Institut National de Transfusion Sanguine (INTS), Paris, France

Correspondence: Olivier Garraud, INTS and GIMAP-EA 3064, Université de Saint-Etienne, Faculté de Médecine, 15 rue Ambroise Paré, 42023 Saint-Etienne Cedex 2, France

E-mail: olivier.garraud@univ-st-etienne.fr

Abstract:Platelets in therapeutic platelet concentrates are commonly acknowledged to release biologically active constituents during storage. This study examined the influence of photochemical pathogen reduction treatment (PRT) using amotosalen-HCl and UVA light vs. untreated control platelet components, on three factors recently reported to be associated with serious adverse events associated with platelet component (PC) transfusions: sCD40L, IL-27 and sOX40 ligand. Levels of such cytokine-like factors increased significantly during storage, but no significant difference was detected between PRT- and control PCs. This suggests that occurrences of AEs are not directly influenced by PRT but rather may depend on alternate determinants.
Keywords:cytokine  inflammation  pathogen reduction treatment  platelet storage
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