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分区式脊髓导管联合骨髓基质干细胞修复脊髓横断损伤模型大鼠
引用本文:赵锡武,刘 鑫,于大鹏,荣 辉,于兴胜,杨长生,刘 通,赵廷宝. 分区式脊髓导管联合骨髓基质干细胞修复脊髓横断损伤模型大鼠[J]. 中国组织工程研究, 2016, 20(1): 42-48. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2016.01.008
作者姓名:赵锡武  刘 鑫  于大鹏  荣 辉  于兴胜  杨长生  刘 通  赵廷宝
作者单位:解放军济南军区总医院脊髓修复科,山东省济南市 250031
摘    要:
BACKGROUND: There is a high morbidity after spinal cord injury, and the therapeutic strategy is limited to early surgical intervention, medication and post-treatment exercise that only can improve the motor function slightly. However, there is no effective cure method.OBJECTIVE: To study the effect of partition-type spinal cord catheter combined with bone marrow stromal stem cells on T8 spinal cord transection damage in rats.METHODS: Fifty rats were randomized into five groups (n=10 per group): group I, T8 spinal cord transection    (5 mm) was made in rats with no treatment; group II, the partition-type tube was inserted into the injured site after modeling; group III, partition-type tube combined with bone marrow stromal stem cells was implanted into the injured site after modeling; group IV, partition-type tube combined with polyglycolic acid fibers was implanted into the injured site after modeling; group V, partition-type tube combined with bone marrow stromal stem cells and polyglycolic acid fibers was implanted into the injured site after modeling. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: At 2 and 12 weeks postoperatively, Basso, Beattie and Bresnahan scores were significantly higher in the groups III and IV than the groups I, II, IV (P < 0.05). At 12 weeks postoperatively, the latency of motor evoked potential below the injury plane was significantly decreased in group V compared with groups I, II, III, IV (P < 0.05). Immunohistochemical results displayed that in the groups III and V, regenerated nerve fibers grew positively and arranged orderly among the tubes, and there was no obvious winding phenomenon. Under transmission electron microscopy, a certain number of myelinated nerve fibers were found as bridges among groups. These findings indicate that the partition-type chitosan tube combined with bone marrow stromal stem cells has a good connection with the injured spinal cord a good connection to restore part of electrophysiological properties, accelerate the axon regeneration, recover the motor function, thereby providing a new direction for the treatment of spinal cord injury. 中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程

关 键 词:干细胞  移植  分区式脊髓导管  骨髓基质干细胞  脊髓损伤  运动诱发电位  修复  
收稿时间:2015-11-20

Partition-type spinal cord catheter combined with bone marrow stromal stem cells in the repair of spinal cord transection injury in rats
Zhao Xi-wu,Liu Xin,Yu Da-peng,Rong Hui,Yu Xing-sheng,Yang Chang-sheng,Liu Tong,Zhao Ting-bao. Partition-type spinal cord catheter combined with bone marrow stromal stem cells in the repair of spinal cord transection injury in rats[J]. Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research, 2016, 20(1): 42-48. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2016.01.008
Authors:Zhao Xi-wu  Liu Xin  Yu Da-peng  Rong Hui  Yu Xing-sheng  Yang Chang-sheng  Liu Tong  Zhao Ting-bao
Affiliation:Department of Spinal Cord Injury, General Hospital of Jinan Military Area Command of Chinese PLA, Jinan 250031, Shandong Province, China
Abstract:
Keywords:
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