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低能量红光在儿童青少年近视弱视中的应用
引用本文:章歆梓,黄建南,许迅,何鲜桂. 低能量红光在儿童青少年近视弱视中的应用[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2022, 43(7): 1112-1115. DOI: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.07.036
作者姓名:章歆梓  黄建南  许迅  何鲜桂
作者单位:上海市眼病防治中心/上海市眼科医院/上海市视觉健康中心(儿童青少年近视防治技术中心)/上海交通大学第一人民医院/国家眼部疾病临床医学研究中心/上海市眼底病重点实验室/上海眼视觉与光医学工程技术研究中心,上海 201103
基金项目:国家重点研发计划资助(2021YFC2702100;2021YFC2702104;2019YFC0840607);;上海市“科技创新行动计划”医学创新研究专项项目(21Y11910000);
摘    要:近视与弱视是威胁儿童青少年眼健康的重要疾病,红光用于弱视治疗已有几十年历史,近年来逐渐应用于儿童青少年近视防控,成为新热点。通过从低能量红光治疗的干预方式、治疗效果、影响因素、可能机制及安全性方面阐述其在儿童青少年近视弱视中的应用,以期为下一步研究与实践提供参考。

关 键 词:近视   弱视   光疗法   儿童   青少年
收稿时间:2022-03-25

Application of low-level red light in myopia and amblyopia in children and adolescents
Affiliation:Shanghai Eye Disease Prevention and Treatment Center/Shanghai Eye Hospital/Shanghai Vision Health Center and Shanghai Children Myopia Institute/Shanghai General Hospital Affiliated with Shanghai Jiao Tong University/National Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases/Shanghai Key Laboratory of Ocular Fundus Diseases/Shanghai Engineering Center for Visual Science and Photomedicine(201103), Shanghai, China
Abstract:Low-level light therapy utilizes the photochemical effect of red light to induce reactions in the irradiated body tissue to achieve the therapeutic effect. Myopia and amblyopia are diseases which threaten the eye health of children and adolescents. Red light has been used to treat amblyopia for decades. Recently, its application in myopia prevention and control has become a new hotspot. This review summarizes the application of low-level red light in children and adolescents with myopia and amblyopia from the aspects of intervention mode, effect, factors, mechanism and safety to provide reference for future researches.
Keywords:
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