童年期逆境对非稳态负荷影响的作用机制研究进展 |
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引用本文: | 贺云铃,王冬雪,任凯,李杨,张慧. 童年期逆境对非稳态负荷影响的作用机制研究进展[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2022, 43(3): 472-475. DOI: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.03.037 |
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作者姓名: | 贺云铃 王冬雪 任凯 李杨 张慧 |
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作者单位: | 1.哈尔滨医科大学护理学院, 黑龙江 150081 |
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基金项目: | 国家自然科学基金项目(71603064); |
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摘 要: | 非稳态负荷(allostatic load,AL)主要与压力应激有关,而童年期逆境(adverse childhood experiences,ACEs)作为童年时期常见的应激源能对其产生严重且持久的影响.AL能够反映个体多个生理系统的综合磨损情况.该文主要综述了经历ACEs的个体对其AL各系统的影响和作用机制,以及A...
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关 键 词: | 生活变动事件 精神卫生 行为和行为机制 |
收稿时间: | 2021-09-23 |
Researches advances on the mechanism of the effect of adverse childhood experiences on allostatic load |
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Affiliation: | 1.Department of Nursing, Harbin Medical University, Harbin (150081), China |
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Abstract: | Allostatic load (AL) is related to stress. Adverse childhood experiences(ACEs), as a common stress in childhood, can make a serious and lasting impact on it. Allostatic load can reflect the wear and tear of an individual's physiological system. This article mainly reviews the functional changes of several systems of AL who have experienced ACEs, including neuroendocrine, metabolism, immune, and cardiovascular systems, as well as the different effects of the occurrence time and subtypes of ACES on AL, providing some theoretical basis for the development of early intervention plans in the future and reducing the occurrence and development of deleterious outcomes. |
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