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蚌埠市学生家长营养知识行为及学校午餐认知和满意度分析
引用本文:张建军,钱青文,王彩红,李怀洁,王元明,陆露. 蚌埠市学生家长营养知识行为及学校午餐认知和满意度分析[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2021, 42(2): 232-236. DOI: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.02.018
作者姓名:张建军  钱青文  王彩红  李怀洁  王元明  陆露
作者单位:1.安徽省蚌埠市疾病预防控制中心,233080
摘    要:目的 了解蚌埠市学生家长营养知识行为及学校午餐认知和满意度,为改善学生营养提供相关依据.方法 采用整群随机抽样方法,在蚌埠市区范围内(不含所辖县)分别从中心城区和周边城区各抽取4所中小学校中的二、五和八年级2 051名学生家长为调查对象,进行营养知识行为及学校午餐认知和满意度的问卷调查.结果 蚌埠市学生家长营养知识合格...

关 键 词:健康知识,态度,实践  膳食  健康教育  法定监护人
收稿时间:2020-12-29

Nutrition literacy and school lunch awareness and satisfaction among parents of Bengbu students
Affiliation:1.Bengbu Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Bengbu(233080), Anhui Province, China
Abstract:  Objective  To investigate nutrition literacy among parents of students in Bengbu, China, and examine their awareness of school lunches and satisfaction, so as to provide a basis for improving students' nutrition.  Methods  Using a random cluster sampling method, this study carried out a survey among parents of students in grade 2, grade 5, and grade 8 from four primary and middle schools in the central and surrounding urban areas of Bengbu. A total of 2 051 parents were surveyed.  Results  The qualified rate of nutritional knowledge was 13.0% and the qualified rate of nutritional behavior was 63.0%. The qualified rate of nutritional knowledge behavior was 25.1%. The proportion of breakfasts consisting of at least three food groups was 28.3%. Nutritional knowledge was largely acquired through the Internet, accounting for 54.6%. The convenience of school lunches was identified as the main reason that parents opted for the school lunch program (86.7%). Parents' satisfaction with school lunches was 56.8%.  Conclusion  It is necessary to strengthen the nutritional knowledge education of parents, and to enhance communication between schools and parents, as well as between parents and children.
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