| 兰州市1999-2000年吸毒人员梅毒及艾滋病现状调查 |
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| 引用本文： | 李小明. 兰州市1999-2000年吸毒人员梅毒及艾滋病现状调查[J]. 疾病监测, 2002, 17(3): 85-87. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2002.3.85 |
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| 作者姓名： | 李小明 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.甘肃省兰州市卫生防疫站 甘肃兰州 730030 |
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| 摘 要： | 了解我市吸毒人群中梅毒和HIV感染状况及流行病学分析。梅毒用TRUST初筛、TPPA确诊 ,HIV用ELISA和雅培试纸条层析法初筛 ,实验室确认。结果表明 ,梅毒总检出率 11.2 3% ,抗HIV阳性 7例 ,检出率0.31% ,2000年梅毒和抗HIV阳性率均高于 1999年 ,且低年龄组、低文化程度、无业人员等检出率高 ,由于梅毒与HIV有相同的传播途径 ,吸毒人群在检测梅毒的同时应进行HIV的检测.
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| 关 键 词： | 吸毒人群 梅毒 HIV 流行病学 |
| 文章编号： | 1003-9961(2002)03-0085-02 |
| 收稿时间： | 2001-10-29 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001-10-29 |
Suvery on Syphilis and HIV Prevalence among Drug Users in Lanzhou From 1999 to 2000 |
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| Li Xiaoming,et al. Suvery on Syphilis and HIV Prevalence among Drug Users in Lanzhou From 1999 to 2000[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2002, 17(3): 85-87. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2002.3.85 |
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| Authors: | Li Xiaoming et al |
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| Affiliation: | 1.Lanzhou Sanitation and Anti-epidemic Station;Lanzhou 730030 |
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| Abstract: | In order to understand the syphilis and HIV prevalence of drug users in Lanzhou. Syphilis antibody was screened and confirmed using TRUST and TPPA, respectively. The serum samples were tested for HIV antibody by ELISA and ABBOTT Detemination Assays. Of 2227 drug users, 17 persons were confirmed to be HIV positive, with a rate 0.13%, the positive rate of syphilisa was 11.23%. The positide rate in 2000 was higher than 1999. The positive rate was high among the groups of low-aged, poor educated and jobless. The syphilis and HIV had a same spread way, so it was necessary to test the syphilis and HIV at the same time. |
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| Keywords: | Drug user Syphilis HIV Infection Epidemiology |
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