| 天津市男男性行为大学生HIV感染影响因素分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 王淳,王柯云,王肖萌,常琴雪,崔壮,李长平,马骏. 天津市男男性行为大学生HIV感染影响因素分析[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2021, 42(5): 689-692,696. DOI: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.05.012 |
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| 作者姓名： | 王淳 王柯云 王肖萌 常琴雪 崔壮 李长平 马骏 |
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| 作者单位： | 天津医科大学公共卫生学院，天津 300070 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目20YJAZH021 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 分析天津市大学生青年男男性行为者(young men who have sex with men,YMSM)人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染的相关影响因素,为制定大学生艾滋病的防控政策及策略提供重要参考.方法 2018年1月1日-12月31日,由深蓝组织于同志浴池、酒吧、QQ、微信和同性交友软件等渠道进行招募,收集...
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| 关 键 词： | 同性恋,男性 HIV 感染 回归分析 学生 |
| 收稿时间： | 2020-10-10 |
Factors influencing HIV infection among college students who are young men who have sex with men in Tianjin |
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| Affiliation: | School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin(300070), China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To analyze associated factors of HIV infection among college students who are young men and have sex with men (YMSM) in Tianjin, providing reference for HIV prevention and control among YMSM college students. Methods During Aug. 1st, 2018 to Dec. 31st, 2018, SHENLAN recruited college students who were YMSM aged 18-24 years from gay baths, gay bars, QQ, WeChat and gay dating app BLUED. HIV infection status and associated factors (general demographic characteristics, unsafe sexual behaviors, addictive substance using, basic knowledge of HIV) was collected and analyzed. Results A total of 470 college students, including 21 HIV-infected (4.47%), were enrolled in this study. Univariate Logistic regression analyses indicated that age, age at first sex behavior, HIV-related knowledge, tobacco use, recreational drug usage, syphilis infection was associated with HIV infection among YMSM students (P < 0.05). Multivariate analysis found age of first sex (OR=21.20, 95%CI=3.09-145.43), recreational drug use (OR=5.07, 95%CI=1.77-14.48), lack of HIV-related knowledge (OR=3.38, 95%CI=1.33-8.63)were associated with HIV infection (P < 0.05). Conclusion College students who are YMSM in Tianjin have a high rate of HIV infection, who deserves further attention. Targeted campus HIV/AIDS prevention program should be developed combined with specific characteristics of this population. |
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