| 不同地区家庭暴力诱发因素分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 曹玉萍, 张亚林, 杨世昌, 王国强, 张宇, 黄国平. 不同地区家庭暴力诱发因素分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2009, 25(1): 106-108. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2009-25-01-51 |
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| 作者姓名： | 曹玉萍 张亚林 杨世昌 王国强 张宇 黄国平 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.中南大学湘雅二医院精神卫生研究所, 长沙410011;2.湖南省脑科医院 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社会科学基金，国家自然科学基金，美国中华医学基金会资助项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 分析湖南省农村、城区和工业地区家庭暴力的诱发因素。方法 用自行设计的家庭暴力一般资料和诱发因素调查问卷对318名家庭暴力施暴者和306名受虐者进行调查。结果 农村家庭暴力诱发因素居前3位的依次为施暴者问题(59.8%)、家庭经济问题(44.9%)和受虐者问题(36.4%)。城区依次为子女教育问题(38.6%)、施暴者问题(35.3%)和家庭经济问题(34.8%)。工业区依次为子女教育问题(63.4%)、家庭经济问题(18.8%)和施暴者问题(17.3%)。结论 不同地区家庭暴力诱发因素报告率有所不同。家庭经济问题、施暴者和受虐者问题以及人际纠纷问题的报告率均以农村最高,夫妻感情问题以城区最多,子女教育问题则以工业区居多。并存3种以上诱发因素者以农村的最高。
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| 关 键 词： | 家庭暴力 诱发因素 受虐者 |
| 收稿时间： | 2008-05-29 |
Comparison of precipitating factors of domestic violence by geographic setting |
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| CAO Yu-ping, ZHANG Ya-lin, YANG Shi-chang, . Comparison of precipitating factors of domestic violence by geographic setting[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2009, 25(1): 106-108. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2009-25-01-51 |
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| Authors: | CAO Yu-ping ZHANG Ya-lin YANG Shi-chang |
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| Affiliation: | 1.Mental Health Institute, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University,Changsha 410011, China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To compare the precipitating factors of domestic violence (DV)in nrral area,urban site and industry district.Methods A self-designed DV precipitating factors questionnaire was administered to 318 perpetrators and 306 victins of DV.Results The three leading precipitating factors of DV in rural area were bad temper of the perpetrator(59.8 %),family econom is status (44.9%)and bad temper of the victin (36.4%).The leading precipitaing factors in urban sitewere child education (38.6%),bad temper of the perpetrator (35.3%)and family econom is status (34.8%).The leading precipitating factors in industry districtwere child education (63.4%),family econom is status(18.8%)and bad temper of the perpetrator(17.3%).Conclusion The incidence ofprecipitating factors of DV varied by geographic setting.Family econom is status,bad temper of the perpetrator and victin,and interpersonal difficulty were highest in rural area Difficulty in marital relation was highest in urban site and child education factor was highest in industry district There were more co-occurrence of precphating factors in rural area. |
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| Keywords: | domestic violence precipitating factor victin |
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