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C57-ras癌症转基因小鼠模型胚胎冷冻保种技术研究
引用本文:左琴,刘甦苏,周舒雅,刘佐民,王金恒,范昌发. C57-ras癌症转基因小鼠模型胚胎冷冻保种技术研究[J]. 中国比较医学杂志, 2013, 23(5): 34-37
作者姓名:左琴  刘甦苏  周舒雅  刘佐民  王金恒  范昌发
作者单位:左琴 (中国食品药品检定研究院,国家啮齿类实验动物种子中心,北京 100050); 刘甦苏 (中国食品药品检定研究院,国家啮齿类实验动物种子中心,北京 100050); 周舒雅 (中国食品药品检定研究院,国家啮齿类实验动物种子中心,北京 100050); 刘佐民 (中国食品药品检定研究院,国家啮齿类实验动物种子中心,北京 100050); 王金恒 (中国食品药品检定研究院,国家啮齿类实验动物种子中心,北京 100050); 范昌发 (中国食品药品检定研究院,国家啮齿类实验动物种子中心,北京 100050);
摘    要:目的 建立C57-ras癌症转基因小鼠模型胚胎的冷冻保种技术.方法 通过直接收集体内发育的2-细胞胚或者通过体外受精方法获得2-细胞胚,采用玻璃化冷冻法冷冻、复苏、移植,后代经PCR检测.结果 体内发育至2细胞期胚胎90枚,解冻后的平均复苏率是67.78%,移植产仔率是21.31%,后代的阳性率是23.08%;体外受精的2细胞期胚胎203枚,解冻复苏60枚,平均复苏率是63.33%,移植产仔率是15.78%,后代的阳性率是33.33%.结论 两种胚胎冷冻途径均获得了C57-ras癌症转基因动物模型阳性小鼠,建立了该模型动物的低温保存方法.

关 键 词:C57-ras转基因小鼠  体外受精  胚胎冷冻  2细胞期胚胎

Study on the in vitro Fertilization and Embryo Cryopreservation in Carcinogenesis Transgenic C57-ras Mouse Model
ZUO Qin,LIU Su-su,ZHOU Shu-ya,LIU Zuo-min,Wang Jin-hen,FAN Chang-fa. Study on the in vitro Fertilization and Embryo Cryopreservation in Carcinogenesis Transgenic C57-ras Mouse Model[J]. Chinese Journal of Comparative Medicine, 2013, 23(5): 34-37
Authors:ZUO Qin  LIU Su-su  ZHOU Shu-ya  LIU Zuo-min  Wang Jin-hen  FAN Chang-fa
Affiliation:(National Rodent Laboratory Animal Resource Center,National Institutes Food and Drug Control,Beijing 100050,China)
Abstract:Objective Investigate the application of in vitro fertilization (IVF) and embryo cryopreservation in C57-ras transgenie mice. Methods 2-cell embryos were collected in two ways, first of which is by 4-week superevulated C57BL/6J female mice mated with C57-ras transgentlc male mice, and the other is by IVF. The 2-cell embryos were cryopreserved after that. Then the cryopreserved 2-cell embryos were thawed and transplanted to caculate the ratio. Genetype of offsprings were analysed by PCR. Results The average recovery rate of cryopreserved normal 2-cell embryo was 67.78% and 21.31% were born after thawed 2-cell embryos transplanted. 23.08% of the offsprings were positive of human e-Ha-ras gene; the average recovery rate of eryopreserved IVF 2-cell was d3.33% , and 15.78% were born after transplanted, and 33.33% of the offspring were positive. Conclusion The results suggested that there was no significant difference in cryopreservation of normal and IVF C57-ras 2-cell embryos. The research provided the eryopreservation method for C57-ras transgenie mouse model.
Keywords:C57-ras transgenic mouse model  In vitro fertilization (IVF)  Embryo cryopreservation  2-cell embryo
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