| 乳腺癌前哨淋巴结探查的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈璟,吴华. 乳腺癌前哨淋巴结探查的研究进展[J]. 国际放射医学核医学杂志, 2002, 26(5): 222-224 |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈璟 吴华 |
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| 作者单位： | 430030 武汉, 华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院 |
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| 摘 要： | 乳腺癌前哨淋巴结(sentinel lymph node, SLN)是乳腺癌淋巴转移通道中最先经历的第一级淋巴结。通过乳腺癌SLN预测乳腺癌区域淋巴结转移状况,为乳腺癌的准确分期和外科手术提供了重要的依据。根据示踪剂的不同,有两种方法可以探查乳腺癌SLN,其中使用放射性核素标记物作为示踪剂探查乳腺癌SLN是目前较具优势的方法,且不同于传统的淋巴显像;乳腺癌SLN探查的成功率受到诸多因素的影响,其探查技术亦需进一步的研究来提高。
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| 关 键 词： | 乳腺癌 前哨淋巴结 放射性核素显像 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-098X(2002)05-0222-03 |
| 收稿时间： | 2001-09-28 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001-09-28 |
Sentinel lymph node detection in breast cancer |
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| CHEN Jing,WU Hua. Sentinel lymph node detection in breast cancer[J]. International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine, 2002, 26(5): 222-224 |
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| Authors: | CHEN Jing WU Hua |
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| Affiliation: | Department of Nuclear Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Hubei Wuhan 430030, China |
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| Abstract: | The concept of sentinel lymph node(SLN)holds that the lymphatic effluent o f a tumor drains initially to one or two lymph nodes before other nodes receive the tumoral drainage.It is a great advance in breast cancer surgery to one or two lymph nodes before other nodes receive the tumoral drainage.It is a great advance in breast cancer surgery to predict regional nodal metastases by sentine l lymph node detection in breast cancer,which can give the more refinedstaging of breast cancer.According to the different tracers,there a re two ways to detect SLN.Using a radiopharmaceutical to identify SLN in breas t cancer is superior,and differs from traditional lymphoscintigraphy.Some fac tors could affect SLN detection in breast cancer,and many efforts should be tak en to improve SLN detection techniques. |
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| Keywords: | breast cancer sentinel lymp h node lymphoscintigraphy |
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