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Antiviral Activity of 3-Methyleneoxindole
Authors:V. Tuli   H. S. Moyed   D. Stevenson     I. Gordon
Affiliation:.Department of Medical Microbiology, College of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, California 92664;.Department of Microbiology, University of Southern California School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California 90033
Abstract:3-Methyleneoxindole (MO), an oxidation product of the plant auxin indole-3-acetic acid, can selectively inhibit the replication of herpes-, mengo-, polioviruses, and Sindbis virus. The antiviral action of MO, a sulfhydryl binding compound, is neutralized by 2-mercaptoethanol if the latter is added soon after exposure of infected cells to MO. If addition of 2-mercaptoethanol is delayed, the antiviral action of MO appears to be irreversible. Data are presented which indicate that the antiviral action of MO is not mediated by interferon.
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