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定量ELISA法检测健康人血浆抗呼吸道合胞病毒IgG抗体的可行性研究
引用本文:刘菊,陈霄. 定量ELISA法检测健康人血浆抗呼吸道合胞病毒IgG抗体的可行性研究[J]. 国际生物制品学杂志, 2012, 35(2): 70-72. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4211.2012.02.004
作者姓名:刘菊  陈霄
作者单位:610023 成都生物制品研究所有限责任公司质量运营部
摘    要:目的  确认定量ELISA法检测健康人血浆抗呼吸道合胞病毒(respiratory syncytial virus,RSV)IgG抗体的可行性。方法  采用定量ELISA法检测健康人血浆,对初检的抗-RSV阳性血浆(抗-RSV效价>11 U/ml)进行复检和中和试验。结果  检测3041份血浆,初检和复检的血浆抗-RSV阳性率分别为5.4%和4.7%。定量ELISA法的特异性和精密性均良好,抗-RSV阳性血浆的有效检出率为87.8%。结论  定量ELISA法可用于健康人血浆抗RSV IgG抗体的大规模筛检。

关 键 词:酶联免疫吸附测定  呼吸道合胞病毒    抗体  血浆  

Feasibility study on a quantitative ELISA for detecting IgG antibody against respiratory syncytial virus in healthy human plasma
LIU Ju , CHEN Xiao. Feasibility study on a quantitative ELISA for detecting IgG antibody against respiratory syncytial virus in healthy human plasma[J]. International Journal of Biologicals, 2012, 35(2): 70-72. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4211.2012.02.004
Authors:LIU Ju    CHEN Xiao
Affiliation:Quality Operation Department, Chengdu Institute of Biological Products Co,. Ltd,. Chengdu 610023, China
Abstract:Objective  To identify feasibility of a quantitative ELISA for detecting IgG antibody against respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) in healthy human plasma.  Methods  The quantitative ELISA was used to detect  anti-RSA IgG in healthy human plasma, and anti-RSV positive plasmas (anti-RSV titer>11 u/ml) obtained by initial detection were detected again by the quantitative ELISA, and a neutralization assay was carried out meanwhile. Results  3041 plasma samples were detected, and plasma anti-RSV positive rates of initial and repeat detection were 5.4% and 4.7%, respectively. The quantitative ELISA had good specificity and precision. The efficient  detection rate of anti-RSV positive plasma was 87.8%.  Conclusion  The quantitative ELISA can be applied to mass screening of anti-RSV IgG antibody in healthy human plasma.
Keywords:Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay  Respiratory syncytial virus,human  Plasma  Antibodies
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