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发热伴血小板减少综合征病毒动物感染及动物模型
引用本文:孙娜,陈志海. 发热伴血小板减少综合征病毒动物感染及动物模型[J]. 实验动物与比较医学, 2017, 25(5): 577-580
作者姓名:孙娜  陈志海
作者单位:首都医科大学附属北京地坛医院,北京 100015,首都医科大学附属北京地坛医院,北京 100015
基金项目:北京市医院管理局临床医学发展专项(No.XMLX201502,ZYLX201602)
摘    要:发热伴血小板减少综合征病毒(severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus,SFTSV)是我国2009年发现的一种新型布尼亚病毒。蜱虫是其重要储存宿主及传播媒介,野生动物和家畜均存在自然感染。α/β干扰素受体基因敲除的免疫缺陷小鼠是理想的实验动物模型。本文综述了SFTSV的动物感染及动物模型的研究成果,为SFTSV自然流行的控制以及动物实验提供依据。

关 键 词:发热伴血小板减少综合征病毒  蜱虫  动物感染  动物模型
收稿时间:2017-05-05

Research advances on animal infection and animal models of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus
SUN Na and CHEN Zhi-hai. Research advances on animal infection and animal models of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus[J]. Laboratory Animal and Comparative Medicine, 2017, 25(5): 577-580
Authors:SUN Na and CHEN Zhi-hai
Affiliation:Beijing Ditan Hospital Capital Medical University,Beijing 100015,China and Beijing Ditan Hospital Capital Medical University,Beijing 100015,China
Abstract:Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus(SFTSV)is a novel Bunyavirus which was first reported in China in 2009. Tick is its important reservoir host and vector. Both wild and domestic animals can be naturally infected. IFNAR-/- immunodeficient mice are ideal experimental animal models. In this article, the research result of animal infection and animal models of SFTSV are summarized, which provide the basis for the control of SFTSV natural epidemic and for animal experiments.
Keywords:Sever fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus,SFTSV  Tick  Animal infection  Animal model  Disease control
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