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慢性淋巴细胞白血病合并急性髓系白血病多学科协作诊疗1例
引用本文:宁乔杨,杨洪亮,夏冰,白丽萍,曹增,王慧君,张翼鷟,尤明健. 慢性淋巴细胞白血病合并急性髓系白血病多学科协作诊疗1例[J]. 中国肿瘤临床, 2017, 44(7): 337-343. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8179.2017.07.464
作者姓名:宁乔杨  杨洪亮  夏冰  白丽萍  曹增  王慧君  张翼鷟  尤明健
作者单位:①.天津医科大学肿瘤医院血液科,国家肿瘤临床医学研究中心,天津市肿瘤防治重点实验室,天津市恶性肿瘤临床医学研究中心(天津市300060)
基金项目:本文课题受国家自然科学基金项目(81270603),美国M.D.安德森肿瘤中心姊妹医院合作项目资助 This work was supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(81270603),Sister Institution Net-work Fund (SINF) University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
摘    要:天津医科大学肿瘤医院血液科2014年6月收治慢性淋巴细胞白血病(chronic lymphocytic leukemia,CLL)患者1例,该患者第1个周期化疗1个月后,在原有CLL细胞亚群的基础上发现另一群急性髓系白血病(acute myeloid leukemia,AML)细胞亚群。此后,虽然未经针对性治疗,但肿瘤在较长时间内(约11个月余)均呈现稳定状态。通过回顾患者前期的相关检查,明确此病例为极其罕见的CLL/AML。汇集综合血液科、分子诊断科、病理科等多学科的诊疗意见和延伸讨论,本研究通过此病例对CLL/AML、肿瘤二次打击学说与肿瘤树状演化模型有了比较全面和直观的认识。 

关 键 词:慢性淋巴细胞白血病   急性髓系白血病   多学科协作
收稿时间:2016-12-25

Multidisciplinary team confirmed the simultaneous diagnosis of CLL and AML-M5
Qiaoyang NING,Hongliang YANG,Bing XIA,Liping BAI,Zeng CAO,Huijun WANG,Yizhuo ZHANG,Mingjian YOU. Multidisciplinary team confirmed the simultaneous diagnosis of CLL and AML-M5[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology, 2017, 44(7): 337-343. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8179.2017.07.464
Authors:Qiaoyang NING  Hongliang YANG  Bing XIA  Liping BAI  Zeng CAO  Huijun WANG  Yizhuo ZHANG  Mingjian YOU
Abstract:A 54-year-old man diagnosed with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) was admitted in our department in June 2014. After one cycle of FC chemotherapy, a bone marrow examination revealed normalized lymphocyte count and another acute myeloid leuke-mia (AML)-M5 clone. The patient refused sequential treatment and only received follow-up examination. He had continuous hemato-logically stable disease and died of pulmonary infection on July 2015. After a multidisciplinary team discussion, we confirmed the si-multaneous diagnosis of CLL and AML-M5. Through this discussion,"tumor second hit model,""tumor evolution model,"and"tumor heterogeneity"were further defined.
Keywords:chronic lymphocytic leukemia  acute myeloid leukemia  multidisciplinary team
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