| 基于CNKI数据库的国内1988—2017年职业紧张研究文献可视化分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 沈波,许旭艳,罗秀凤,刘佩芳,刘宝英. 基于CNKI数据库的国内1988—2017年职业紧张研究文献可视化分析[J]. 职业卫生与应急救援, 2018, 36(4): 361-365. DOI: 10.16369/j.oher.issn.1007-1326.2018.04.023 |
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| 作者姓名： | 沈波 许旭艳 罗秀凤 刘佩芳 刘宝英 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.福州市疾病预防控制中心, 福建 福州 350004 |
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| 基金项目： | 福州市科技计划项目2016-S-130 |
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| 摘 要： | [目的]总结分析国内关于"职业紧张"中文研究文献的发展历史、动态和特点,探讨Cite Space软件在职业紧张研究领域中文文献的数据可视化应用。[方法]通过CNKI数据库,收集1988—2017年关于职业紧张的研究文献,应用Cite Space 5.1软件进行文献的关键词、作者和研究机构的热点和趋势可视化分析。[结果]纳入研究文献905篇。可视化图谱显示:国内职业紧张研究起步较晚,但发展快速。国内形成了几个突出的研究团队,并取得各自特色的成果。国内关于"职业紧张"研究的主要热点是:1)职业紧张的影响因素,如"社会支持""危险因素"和"工作满意度"等。2)职业紧张研究的对象,如"护理人员""医务人员""医护人员"等。3)职业紧张对健康影响,如"高血压""亚健康"和"紧张反应"等。2001—2012年是国内职业紧张研究热点爆发期,2012—2017年文献数量保持增加,但未出现新的热点和关注焦点。[结论]Cite Space软件能直观展示我国职业紧张研究领域的热点和趋势。职业紧张作为今后职业病防治研究重点还任重道远。
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| 关 键 词： | 职业紧张 Cite Space 大数据 可视化 CNKI |
| 收稿时间： | 2018-05-14 |
Visualization analysis of literatures related to study on occupational stress from 1988 to 2017 based on CNKI database |
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| Abstract: | Objective To explore the visualization application of CiteSpace software in summary of studies on occupational stress published in Chinese. Methods The research literatures on occupational stress from 1988 to 2017 were collected based on the CNKI database, and then visualization analysis of the hot spots and trend of key words, authors and research institutes were performed by using CiteSpace 5.1 software. Results A total of 905 papers on occupational stress studies were included. The Mapping knowledge showed that study on occupational stress developed rapidly, though the domestic research started late. Several prominent domestic research teams formed and achieved their own distinctive results. The major domestic hot spots regarding "occupational stress" included:the influential factors of occupational stress, such as "social support", "risk factor" and "job satisfaction"; key populations for occupational stress studies, such as "Nursing Staff", "Medical Staff" and "Medical Staff"; the impact of occupational stress on health, such as "high blood pressure", "sub-health" and "tight reaction". The period of 2001-2012 was an outburst period of domestic occupational stress research. During 2012-2017, the number of research literatures increased continuously. Conclusion Cite Space software can visually display the hot spots and trends of study on occupational stress in our country. Occupational stress is still one of important occupational diseases and needs to be paid more attention to in the future. |
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