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664名农村已婚育龄妇女生殖道沙眼衣原体感染的调查及危险因素分析
引用本文:李武,黄学惠,王同寅,颜丽琴,万崇华,罗家洪,何朝阳. 664名农村已婚育龄妇女生殖道沙眼衣原体感染的调查及危险因素分析[J]. 中华流行病学杂志, 1997, 0(2)
作者姓名:李武  黄学惠  王同寅  颜丽琴  万崇华  罗家洪  何朝阳
作者单位:昆明医学院附属第一医院!650031(李武,黄学惠),昆明医学院预防医学系(王同寅,颜丽琴,万崇华,罗家洪,何朝阳)
摘    要:对云南省澄江县664名农村已婚育龄妇女生殖道沙眼衣原体感染情况及其危险因素进行了调查分析。用ChlamydiaEIA法检测宫颈分泌物中的沙眼衣原体抗原。通过logistic回归多因素和卡方检验单因素分析筛选主要危险因素。结果表明。沙眼衣原体感染率为5.0%,其中的60.6%属无自觉症状者。感染的主要危险因素是配偶有生殖道感染症状、有其他阴道炎史、离婚、洗脸洗脚洗下身用具不分开、月经初潮年龄、目前哺乳期闭经、文化程度低及贫困。

关 键 词:沙眼衣原体  生殖道感染  育龄妇女  危险因素

The Study on the Epidemiological Features and Risk Factor of Chlamydia Trachomatis Reproductive Tract Infection (CTRTI) Among 664 Married Women at Reproductive Age in Rural Areas
Li Wu,Huang Xue-hui,Wang Tong-yin et al.. The Study on the Epidemiological Features and Risk Factor of Chlamydia Trachomatis Reproductive Tract Infection (CTRTI) Among 664 Married Women at Reproductive Age in Rural Areas[J]. Chinese Journal of Epidemiology, 1997, 0(2)
Authors:Li Wu  Huang Xue-hui  Wang Tong-yin et al.
Abstract:The infection rate and risk factors of CTRTI among 664 married women at reproductive age in rural areas in Chengjiang county, Yunnan province were investigated.Specimens of cervical swab were detected for CT antigen using Chlamydia EIA(Syva co,USA). The selection of major risk factors was through Logistic regression and X2-test.The results showed that the overall infection rate of CTRTI was 5.0%, with 60. 6% of these cases asymptomatic.The major risk factors include:spouse who has symptoms of RTIs; history of others vaginitis;divorce; habit of washing face,feet and vulva with the same wash basin;age of menarche;amenorrhoea during lactation; low education and living in poverty.
Keywords:Chlamydia trachomatis(CT)  Reproductive tract infection(RTI)  Married women at reproductive age  Risk factor
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