首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     

胶体金免疫层析法快速检测CRE碳青霉烯酶的效果评价
引用本文:李静,耿志军,郑晶,王涛,应冲涛,郭普. 胶体金免疫层析法快速检测CRE碳青霉烯酶的效果评价[J]. 蚌埠医学院学报, 2021, 46(8): 1089-1092. DOI: 10.13898/j.cnki.issn.1000-2200.2021.08.026
作者姓名:李静  耿志军  郑晶  王涛  应冲涛  郭普
作者单位:1.蚌埠医学院第一附属医院 检验科, 安徽 蚌埠 2330042.蚌埠医学院第一附属医院 中心实验室, 安徽 蚌埠 2330043.安徽省灵璧县中医医院 检验科, 234200
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目81902078
摘    要:目的:分析胶体金免疫层析法对碳青霉烯酶耐药肠杆菌科细菌(CRE)产碳青霉烯酶快速检测的有效性.方法:收集蚌埠医学院第一附属医院临床分离的CRE 80株和对碳青霉烯类抗生素敏感肠杆菌科细菌21株,PCR法检测blaKPC、blaNDM、blaIMP、blaVIM、blaOXA-48耐药基因作为金标准,采用胶体金免疫层析法...

关 键 词:产碳青霉烯酶肠杆菌  碳青霉烯酶  胶体金免疫层析法  基因型
收稿时间:2020-12-15

Evaluation on effectiveness of colloidal gold immunochromatography for rapid detection of CRE carbapenems
LI Jing,GENG Zhi-jun,ZHENG Jing,WANG Tao,YING Chong-tao,GUO Pu. Evaluation on effectiveness of colloidal gold immunochromatography for rapid detection of CRE carbapenems[J]. Journal of Bengbu Medical College, 2021, 46(8): 1089-1092. DOI: 10.13898/j.cnki.issn.1000-2200.2021.08.026
Authors:LI Jing  GENG Zhi-jun  ZHENG Jing  WANG Tao  YING Chong-tao  GUO Pu
Affiliation:1.Department of Clinical Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu Anhui 2330042.Department of Central Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu Anhui 2330043.Department of Clinical Laboratory, Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Lingbi, Suzhou Anhui 234200, China
Abstract:ObjectiveTo analyze the effectiveness of colloidal gold immunochromatography for rapid detection of carbapenemase-resistant Enterobacteriaceae(CRE) carbapenemase.MethodsA total of 80 CRE strains isolated from The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College and 21 strains of Enterobacteriaceae susceptible to carbapenem antibiotics were collected.PCR was used to detect blaKPC, blaNDM, blaIMP, blaVIM and blaOXA-48 genes as gold standard.Colloidal gold immunochromatography was used to detect the carbapenemase produced by CRE, which was conducted by the consistency analysis and efficiency evaluation combined with PCR results.ResultsAmong 80 CRE strains, 79 strains expressing carbapenemase genes were all positive for the detection of carbapenemase by colloidal gold immunochromatography, which includes 61 strains producing KPC, 10 strains producing NDM, 6 strains producing IMP and 2 strains producing VIM enzymes, the colloidal gold test results of 21 sensitive strains were negative.Compared with the PCR results, the sensitivity and specificity of the four enzymes by colloidal gold immunochromatography were both 100%, and the Kappa value was 1.ConclusionsColloidal gold immunochromatography can be applied as a simple, rapid, sensitive and specific diagnostic method for the detection of CRE carbapenemase, which is significant to the rationalization in the clinical use of antibiotics.
Keywords:
本文献已被 万方数据 等数据库收录!
点击此处可从《蚌埠医学院学报》浏览原始摘要信息
点击此处可从《蚌埠医学院学报》下载免费的PDF全文
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号