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硬膜外镇痛分娩方式对初产妇妊娠结局的影响
引用本文:张晶晶,何磊,王绍林. 硬膜外镇痛分娩方式对初产妇妊娠结局的影响[J]. 蚌埠医学院学报, 2021, 46(8): 1080-1082. DOI: 10.13898/j.cnki.issn.1000-2200.2021.08.023
作者姓名:张晶晶  何磊  王绍林
作者单位:安徽省芜湖市第二人民医院 麻醉科, 241000
基金项目:安徽省自然科学项目基金1408085MH160
摘    要:目的:探讨硬膜外镇痛分娩方式对初产妇妊娠结局的影响.方法:回顾性分析436例初次分娩产妇.将其中184例采用硬膜外麻醉无痛分娩方式者纳入观察组;252例采用常规分娩方式者纳入对照组,比较2组分娩相关情况.结果:观察组与对照组在第三产程、产后出血量、新生儿Apgar评分差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组的第一产程...

关 键 词:分娩  初产妇  硬膜外麻醉  分娩结局
收稿时间:2020-06-03

Effect of epidural analgesia delivery on pregnancy outcome of primiparas
ZHANG Jing-jing,HE Lei,WANG Shao-lin. Effect of epidural analgesia delivery on pregnancy outcome of primiparas[J]. Journal of Bengbu Medical College, 2021, 46(8): 1080-1082. DOI: 10.13898/j.cnki.issn.1000-2200.2021.08.023
Authors:ZHANG Jing-jing  HE Lei  WANG Shao-lin
Affiliation:Department of Anesthesiology, The Second People's Hospital of Wuhu, Wuhu Anhui 241000, China
Abstract:ObjectiveTo investigate the effects of epidural analgesia delivery on pregnancy outcome of primiparas.MethodsThe clinical data of 436 primiparas were analyzed retrospectively.The 184 cases treated with epidural anesthesia painless delivery and 252 cases tretaed with normal delivery were divided into the observation group and control group, espectively.The two groups were compared before and after delivery.ResultsThe differences of the third stage of labor, postpartum blood loss and neonatal Apgar score between two groups were not statistically significant(P>0.05).The time of the first stage of labor, time of the second stage of labor, degree of pain, rate of cesarean section, length of hospital stay and rate of maternal and infant complications in observation group were lower than those in control group(P < 0.05 to P < 0.01).The rate of cesarean section in the observation group was 5.98%, which was lower than that in control group(14.29%) (P < 0.01).ConclusionsEpidural analgesia can improve the delivery outcome of primipara.
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