| 2010 - 2015年新疆生产建设兵团第八师恶性肿瘤发病和死亡情况分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 闫贻忠1,姜楠1,李述刚1,刘春霞2,芮东升1,张眉1,闫小龙1. 2010 - 2015年新疆生产建设兵团第八师恶性肿瘤发病和死亡情况分析[J]. 现代预防医学, 2018, 0(18): 3401-3406 |
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| 作者姓名： | 闫贻忠1 姜楠1 李述刚1 刘春霞2 芮东升1 张眉1 闫小龙1 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 石河子大学医学院预防医学系，新疆 石河子 832000; 2. 石河子大学医学院病理学系，新疆 石河子 832000 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 根据2010 - 2015年新疆生产建设兵团八师肿瘤登记处收集的肿瘤资料，估计八师2010 - 2015恶性肿瘤的发病死亡情况。方法 按照全国肿瘤登记中心制定的评价标准审核肿瘤登记数据。从年龄、性别等角度分析恶性肿瘤发病、死亡情况。结果 2010 - 2015年八师新发恶性肿瘤病例8 893例，死亡4 498例。发病率为257.5/10万，死亡率为130.2/10万。从2010到2015年，男、女性以及≥60、＜60岁年龄组恶性肿瘤发病及死亡率均呈上升趋势（P＜0.05）。肺癌、乳腺癌、结直肠癌是八师恶性肿瘤发病前3位，肺癌、胃癌、肝癌是死亡前3位。结论 八师2010 - 2015年恶性肿瘤发病与死亡水平不断上升，且性别、年龄及不同肿瘤间均有差异，应根据实际情况有重点地开展防治工作。
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| 关 键 词： | 恶性肿瘤 发病 死亡 八师 |
Analysis of cancer incidence and mortality in the eighth division of Xinjiang production and construction corps from 2010 to 2015 |
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| YAN Yi-zhong,JIANG Nan,LI Shu-gang,LIU Chun-xia,RUI Dong-sheng,ZHANG Mei,YAN Xiao-long. Analysis of cancer incidence and mortality in the eighth division of Xinjiang production and construction corps from 2010 to 2015[J]. Modern Preventive Medicine, 2018, 0(18): 3401-3406 |
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| Authors: | YAN Yi-zhong JIANG Nan LI Shu-gang LIU Chun-xia RUI Dong-sheng ZHANG Mei YAN Xiao-long |
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| Affiliation: | *Department of preventive medicine, Shihezi University School of Medicine, Shihezi 832000, China |
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| Abstract: | Objective The aim of this study was to estimate the incidence and mortality of cancer based on the data collected from cancer registries in the eight division from 2010 to 2015. Methods The data were reviewed according to the criteria of quality control from National Central Cancer Registry. The incidence and mortality were estimated by age and sex. Results It was estimated that there were 8893 new cases of cancer in eighth division from 2010 to 2015, and 4498 cases of death. The crude incidence was 257.5/105, and the mortality was 130.2/105. From 2010 to 2015, the cancer incidence and mortality showed a rising trend (P<0.05). Lung, breast, colorectal cancers were the top 3 cancer incidences. And lung, gastric, liver cancers were the main cause of cancer death. Conclusion From 2010 to 2015, the incidence and mortality of cancer increased continuously in the eighth division, and the differences between sex, age and cancer types were obvious. The prevention and control work should be carried out according to the actual situation. |
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| Keywords: | Cancer Incidence Mortality Eighth division |
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