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γ-干扰素诱生蛋白10与肝病关系研究进展*
引用本文:赵凯 综述,商庆华,宋文刚 审校. γ-干扰素诱生蛋白10与肝病关系研究进展*[J]. 实用肝脏病杂志, 2017, 20(1): 120-123. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5069.2017.01.034
作者姓名:赵凯 综述  商庆华  宋文刚 审校
作者单位:271000 山东省泰安市 解放军第88医院全军肝病诊疗中心(赵凯,商庆华); 泰山医学院基础医学院(赵凯,宋文刚)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(编号:81273212)
摘    要:趋化因子γ-干扰素诱生蛋白10 (IP-10)和它的受体CXCR3在肝炎的发生发展过程中起重要作用,并可能对抗病毒治疗疗效的判断提供有益的线索。IP-10可以由多种细胞分泌,如T淋巴细胞、NK细胞、内皮细胞和肝实质细胞等。在病毒性肝炎发生的过程中,IP-10通过直接或间接作用于病毒特异性T细胞和NK细胞等效应细胞,趋化它们到肝组织局部发生免疫应答,发挥抗病毒作用。IP-10的分泌同时也会促进病毒性肝炎发展成为肝纤维化、肝硬化。在抗病毒药物治疗的患者中,血清基线IP-10水平与治疗后病毒DNA载量以及抗原滴度呈负相关关系,对于抗病毒药物治疗后免疫应答反应起了一定的预测作用。IP-10在肝病的发生发展过程中的具体作用机制还需要更深入的研究。

关 键 词:慢性乙型肝炎  γ-干扰素诱生蛋白10  细胞因子  
收稿时间:2016-04-27

Progress in interferon -γ-induced protein 10 in pathogenesis of liver diseases
Zhao Kai,Shang Qinghua,Song Wengang. Progress in interferon -γ-induced protein 10 in pathogenesis of liver diseases[J]. Journal of Clinical Hepatology, 2017, 20(1): 120-123. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5069.2017.01.034
Authors:Zhao Kai  Shang Qinghua  Song Wengang
Affiliation:1.Center for Liver Disease,88st Hospital of PLA,2.Tai Shan Medical University,Taian 271000,Shandong Province,China
Abstract:Interferon (IFN)-γ-induced protein 10 (IP-10/CXCL10) and its receptor CXCR3,appear to contribute to the pathogenesis of viral hepatitis. CXCL10 could be secreted by various cells,including T cells,NK cells,endothelial cells,hepatocytes,etc. It plays an essential role in recruiting specific T cells,NK cells and other effector cells to local inflammatory sites to control the infection by through direct or indirect interactions. IP-10 expression is also correlated with developing liver fibrosis and cirrhosis from viral hepatitis. Furthermore,high level of IP-10 in baseline has shown a clinical utility as a predictor of effective outcome of anti-viral therapy. Since the mechanism of how IP-10 modulates anti-viral responses remains unknown, further studies are still needed to investigate the interaction between IP-10 and leukocytes in the pathogenesis of hepatitis,and to evaluate whether IP-10 could be a novel therapeutic target of viral diseases.
Keywords:Hepatitis B   Interferon -γ-induced protein 10   cytokines  
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