| 厦门市城乡居民胃癌死亡与减寿趋势分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 伍啸青,林艺兰,荣飚,陈敏,陈国伟. 厦门市城乡居民胃癌死亡与减寿趋势分析[J]. 中华疾病控制杂志, 2017, 21(1): 77. DOI: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2017.01.018 |
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| 作者姓名： | 伍啸青 林艺兰 荣飚 陈敏 陈国伟 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 厦门市疾病预防控制中心慢性非传染性疾病防制科, 福建 厦门 361021; |
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| 基金项目： | 福建省卫生和计划生育委员会青年科研课题（2014-2-78） |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 探讨厦门市城乡居民胃癌死亡的变化趋势，为厦门市胃癌预防控制工作提供依据。方法 收集整理2002-2013年厦门市城乡居民胃癌死亡资料，用死亡率、平均减寿年数等指标进行评价。结果 2002-2013年，厦门市城市、农村居民胃癌死亡率分别为16.75/10万和14.64/10万，人均寿命损失分别为8.11年和10.27年。无论城市、农村，胃癌死亡率和寿命损失率始终维持在较平稳水平；男性死亡率均高于女性；死亡率均随着年龄的增长而升高，在75~岁年龄组达到高峰。结论 厦门市城乡居民胃癌死亡率总体保持在较平稳水平，但仍呈高位态势，需重视胃癌的预防控制工作。
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| 关 键 词： | 胃肿瘤 死亡率 潜在寿命损失 患病代价 |
| 收稿时间： | 2016-07-29 |
Analysis on mortality and years of life lost due to gastric cancer in urban and rural area of Xiamen |
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| WU Xiao-qing,LIN Yi-lan,RONG Biao,CHEN Min,CHEN Guo-wei. Analysis on mortality and years of life lost due to gastric cancer in urban and rural area of Xiamen[J]. Chinese Journal of Disease Control & Prevention, 2017, 21(1): 77. DOI: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2017.01.018 |
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| Authors: | WU Xiao-qing LIN Yi-lan RONG Biao CHEN Min CHEN Guo-wei |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Department of Chronic Non-Infections Diseases Control, Xiamen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xiamen 361021, China;2. Teaching Base of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Xiamen 361021, China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To explore the trend of mortality and years of life lost due to gastric cancer in urban and rural area of Xiamen, so as to provide the basis data on preventing gastric cancer in Xiamen. Methods Data of residents in urban and rural area of Xiamen dying of gastric cancer during 2002 to 2013 were collected and cleared up to calculate the evaluation indexes including the mortality rate, and the average potential life lost (AYLL). Results From 2002 to 2013, the average mortality rates of gastric cancer in urban and rural area of Xiamen were 16.75 per 100 000 persons and 14.64 per 100 000 persons; the AYLLs were 8.11 years and 10.27 years, respectively. Both in urban and in rural, the mortality rate and the average rate of potential life lost (PYLLR) always kept in a smooth level; the mortality rates in male were always much higher than those in female; the mortality rate rose as the age grew and peaked at 75-age group. Conclusions Though the mortality rate of gastric cancer in urban and rural stays in a smooth level, the value of mortality is still high. So we still have to pay more attention to preventing and curing of gastric cancer. |
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| Keywords: | Stomach neoplasms Mortality Potential years of life lost Cost of illness |
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