| 2002-2011年云南省开远市艾滋病流行动态分析 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 杨茜,王桂香,李海鹰,苏芸,方岗刚,王俊杰. 2002-2011年云南省开远市艾滋病流行动态分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2013, 28(5): 366-368. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2013.5.010 |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 杨茜 王桂香 李海鹰 苏芸 方岗刚 王俊杰 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 1. 红河彝族哈尼族自治州开远市疾病预防控制中心,云南开远,661600
2. 中国疾病预防控制中心性病艾滋病预防控制中心 |
| |
| 基金项目： | This study was supported by the National Science and Technology Key Project of Large Scale AIDS Field Epidemiological Survey and Intervention in Yunnan Province in the National 11 thFive-Year Plan，国家科技重大专项"云南省防治艾滋病规模化现场流行病学和干预研究项目" |
| |
| 摘 要： | 目的 分析2002-2011年云南省开远市艾滋病流行动态变化,为制定切实可行的防制策略措施提供依据 方法 利用该市2002- 2011年艾滋病网络直报系统的数据进行分析。 结果 10年来该市每年的病例报告数总体呈减少趋势;传播方式逐渐由静脉注射吸毒向性传播转变;女性比例呈现扩大趋势; 40~49、50~69、≥70岁3个年龄组病例增多;干部职员、离退休人员病例逐年增加。 结论 在加强防治静脉注射吸毒传播工作的同时,进一步加强性传播的干预工作,防范艾滋病向普通人群的进一步蔓延,同时应注重对高年龄组、农民及无业者的健康教育和干预工作。
|
| 关 键 词： | 艾滋病 传播方式 干预措施 |
| 收稿时间： | 2012-08-23 |
AIDS epidemic trend in Kaiyuan, Yunnan, 2002-2011 |
| |
| Abstract: | Objective To understand the AIDS epidemic trend in Kaiyuan, Yunnan province, and provide evidence for the development of the feasible prevention and control measures of AIDS. Methods The analysis was conducted on the incidence data of HIV/AIDS collected through AIDS reporting system in Kaiyaun from 2002 to 2011. Results The annual HIV/AIDS case number reported during this period was in decline. The HIV transmission route changed gradually from injecting drug use to sexual contact. The proportion of HIV infection in females was in increase, the cases in age groups 40-49, 49-60 and >70 years increased and the cases in staff and the retired increased too. Conclusion Beside the intervention on injecting drug use transmitted HIV infection, it is necessary to strengthen the prevention and control of sexual transmitted HIV infection to strop the spread of AIDS to general population. The health education in the elderly, farmers and the unemployed should be enhanced. |
| |
| Keywords: | AIDS transmission route intervention |
| 本文献已被 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《疾病监测》浏览原始摘要信息 |
|
点击此处可从《疾病监测》下载免费的PDF全文 |
|
