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| 重庆市现制现售饮用水卫生现况调查 | |
| 引用本文： | 王富媛, 项云成, 何中臣, 姜元华, 明佳, 唐贵忠. 重庆市现制现售饮用水卫生现况调查[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2014, 30(6): 795-796. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2014-30-06-33 |
| 作者姓名： | 王富媛 项云成 何中臣 姜元华 明佳 唐贵忠 |
| 作者单位： | 1.重庆医科大学公共卫生与管理学院, 重庆 400016;;2.重庆市卫生局卫生监督局 |
| 基金项目： | 重庆市卫生局卫生监督局项目（渝卫监（2013）27号）（6） |
| 摘 要： | 目的了解重庆市现制现售饮用水的卫生现状，探讨解决问题办法，规范市场秩序。方法重庆市内18个区县的卫生监督人员经过培训后，用统一的调查表对当地现制现售饮用水基本情况进行横断面调查，以分层随机抽样抽检水质，数据用率进行统计学描述及χ2检验。结果全市18个区县内共有现制现售制水点826个，制水设备持有有效卫生许可批件的有732台，持证率88.62%，小区和学校内的现制现售饮用水制水设备持证率差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。水质实验室检测62件，合格50件，合格率80.65%，小区和学校内的现制现售饮用水出水水质合格率差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）。结论针对学校和小区的不同管理模式采取合理对策，对现制现售饮用水有效管理，提升重庆市现制现售饮用水卫生现状。 |
| 关 键 词： | 现制现售水 调查 卫生监督 |
| 收稿时间： | 2013-12-17 |
Hygienic status of fresh-purified drinking water supply in Chongqing city |
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| WANG Fu-yuan, XIANG Yun-cheng, HE Zhong-chen.et al, . Hygienic status of fresh-purified drinking water supply in Chongqing city[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2014, 30(6): 795-796. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2014-30-06-33 | |
| Authors: | WANG Fu-yuan XIANG Yun-cheng HE Zhong-chen.et al |
| Affiliation: | 1.Public Health and Management School, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China |
| Abstract: | ObjectiveTo explore hygienic status of fresh-purified drinking water supply in Chongqing city for solving potential health problems.MethodsTrained health supervisors surveyed hygienic situation related to fresh-purified drinking water supply in 18 counties of Chongqing city using a questionnaire.Water samples were collectd with stratified random sampling.Chi-square test was adopted in data analyses.ResultsThere were totally 826 fresh-purified drinking water equipments surveyed in the study,of which 732(88.62%) had valid hygiene cercification.There was a significant difference in the ratio of the equipment with valid hygiene certification between the water supply equipments used in schools and residential areas(P<0.05).A total of 62 water samples were tested and the qualification rate of the samples was 80.65%.The diference in qualification rate of the water samples from the equipments in schools and residential areas had no statistcal significance(P>0.05).ConclusionThe health authorities should take reasonable measures and different management models in effective management of fresh-purified drinking water supply in Chongqing city. |
| Keywords: | fresh-purified drinking water survey health supervision |
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