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复方蒿甲醚片治疗间日疟的效果
引用本文:李兴亮,李崇珍,车立刚,刘行知,李宗惠,黄德顺,何伟,刀清勇. 复方蒿甲醚片治疗间日疟的效果[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 1999, 17(3): 175-177
作者姓名:李兴亮  李崇珍  车立刚  刘行知  李宗惠  黄德顺  何伟  刀清勇
作者单位:云南省疟疾防治研究所!思茅6650002(李兴亮,李崇珍,车立刚,刘行知,李宗惠),勐腊农场卫生科!勐腊6663003(黄德顺),勐腊农场六分场卫生所!勐腊666300(何伟,刀清勇)
基金项目:W H O/ TDR资助
摘    要:目的: 观察复方蒿甲醚片治疗间日疟疗效的影响。方法:用复方蒿甲醚片(每片含苯芴醇 120 m g、蒿甲醚 20 m g)16 片3 d 分服( A 组)、20 片5 d 分服( B组),氯喹 伯氨喹8 日疗法( C对照组)三组分别治疗36 例、41 例和 55 例。结果: A、 B、 C三组的平均退热时间相近,分别为 22.3 h、23.2 h 和25.0 h;平均原虫转阴时间为33.5 h、30.5 h 和44.9 h; A、 B两组均显著快于 C组( P< 0.01)。治后9 个月的临床复发率: A、 B、 C组各为84.9% 、78.8%和 22.9% ; A、 B组均显著高于 C组( P均< 0/01)。结论:两种治疗方案治疗间日疟均具有速效。

关 键 词:复方蒿甲醚  间日疟  临床疗效  复发

OBSERVATION ON EFFICACY OF ARTEMETHER COMPOUND AGAINST VIVAX MALARIA
LI Xingliang,LI Chongzhen,CHE Ligang,LIU Xingzhi LI Zonghui,HUANG Deshun,HE Wei,DAO Qingyang. OBSERVATION ON EFFICACY OF ARTEMETHER COMPOUND AGAINST VIVAX MALARIA[J]. Chinese Journal of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases, 1999, 17(3): 175-177
Authors:LI Xingliang  LI Chongzhen  CHE Ligang  LIU Xingzhi LI Zonghui  HUANG Deshun  HE Wei  DAO Qingyang
Affiliation:Institute of Malaria Prevention and Treatment of Yunnan Province, Simao 665000.
Abstract:AIM: To observe the efficacy of artemether compound against vivax malaria. METHODS: Each artemether compound tablet contains 120 mg benflumetolum and 20 mg artemether. 132 patients with vivax malaria were divided into 3 groups. Group A, 36 patients received 8 tablets as an initial dose, followed by 4 tablets daily for 2 days; group B, 41 patients received 8 tablets as an initial dose, followed by 3 tablets daily for 4 days; group C, 55 patients receiving chloroguine-primaquine served as control. Two patients of group A were voluntarily to be bitten by Anopheles dirus before and after medication to observe the influence of artemether compound on the sporogony. RESULTS: The average defervescence times for groups A, B and C were 22.3 h, 23.2 h and 25.0 h (P > 0.05), respectively, the average parasite clearance times were 33.5 h, 30.5 h and 44.9 h, respectively, the average parasite clearance times of groups A and B were all significantly shorter than that of group C (P < 0.01). The replase rates of groups A, B and C were 84.9%, 78.8% and 22.9%, respectively, followed-up at nine months, the relapse rates of groups A and B were higher than that of group C(P < 0.01). CONCLUSION: Two regimens of artemether compound have the advantage of high efficacy against vivax malaria.
Keywords:Artemether compound  vivax malaria  efficacy  relapse
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