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山西省天镇县人畜布鲁氏菌病血清学监测分析
引用本文:陈文婧,崔步云,吴美和,李兰玉,李凯,赵鸿雁. 山西省天镇县人畜布鲁氏菌病血清学监测分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2008, 23(3): 159-160. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2008.03.009
作者姓名:陈文婧  崔步云  吴美和  李兰玉  李凯  赵鸿雁
作者单位:内蒙古呼和浩特市回民区卫生防疫站,内蒙古呼和浩特,010030;中国疾病预防控制中心传染病预防控制所人兽共患病室;山西省天镇县疾病预防控制中心
摘    要:目的 了解家畜布鲁氏菌病布病感染率与职业人群布病感染率的关系.方法 通过对天镇县6个自然村的人及家畜的布病血清学抽样调查,分析人布病感染率和家畜布病感染率的关系.结果 人布病感染率和家畜布病感染率呈直线正相关,统检验差异有统计学意义(r=0.884 25,P=0.0193<0.05),其直线回归方程为Y=9.866+18.54x.结论 家畜布病的血清学监测可以预测布病疫情,同时家畜感染率可以考虑作为预警指标;另外降低人布病感染率,首先应该控制家畜布病的流行.

关 键 词:布鲁氏菌病  感染率  相关系数
文章编号:1003-9961(2008)03-0159-02
收稿时间:2007-11-22
修稿时间:2007-11-22

Serological surveillance on brucellosis in both human and livestock
CHEN Wen-jing,CUI Bu-yun,WU Mei-he,LI Lan-yu,LI Kai,ZHAO Hong-yan. Serological surveillance on brucellosis in both human and livestock[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2008, 23(3): 159-160. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2008.03.009
Authors:CHEN Wen-jing  CUI Bu-yun  WU Mei-he  LI Lan-yu  LI Kai  ZHAO Hong-yan
Affiliation:1.Hui Min District Sanitary and Anti-epidemic Station of Hu He Hao Te city;Hu He Hao Te 010030 China
Abstract:Objective This study aimed to reveal the correlation between the infection rate of brucella in livestock and that in the corresponding professional population. Methods Sampling survey was carried out in 6 natural villages in Tianzhen county. Serological test results were analyzed to find out the relationship. Results The analysis resulted in a linear regression formula of Y^^=9.866+ 18.54x, which showed a significant positive linear correlation between the infection rate of brucella in livestock and that in people (r =0.884 25, P=0.0193〈0.05). Conclusion Serological surveillance for brucellosis in livestock can be used to predict the epidemic situation, while the infection rate in livestock can serve as an early warning signal of this disease. Tighter control of the infection in livestock is a primary step to achieve better control of the infection in the professional population.
Keywords:brucellosis  infection rate  correlation coefficient
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