| 农转非居民社会资本对抑郁症状的影响研究 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 马天佩,孙霞霞,革婧婧,高博,于川,李宁秀. 农转非居民社会资本对抑郁症状的影响研究[J]. 现代预防医学, 2019, 0(1): 86-90 |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 马天佩 孙霞霞 革婧婧 高博 于川 李宁秀 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 四川大学华西公共卫生学院(华西第四医院),四川 成都 610041 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 目的 了解社会资本对农转非居民抑郁症状的影响,探讨促进其心理健康的预防措施。方法 采用多阶段分层整群抽样的方法,抽取成都和昆明的农转非居民3223人,采用流调中心抑郁水平评定量表(CES-D)以及自编社会资本量表进行问卷调查。结果 本次研究对象的抑郁症状发生率为14.5%。女性、高龄、患有慢性病、文化程度低、非在婚、未与配偶住在一起、无业和失业的农转非居民抑郁症状的发生率较高(P<0.05);高“社会信任与安全感”的居民发生抑郁症状的风险较低(OR=0.321,P<0.05)、高“社区归属感”得分的居民产生抑郁症状的风险较低(OR=0.816,P<0.05),“社会支持”得分较高的居民发生抑郁症状的风险较低(OR=0.269,P<0.05)。结论 应采取有针对性的手段对影响农转非居民心理健康的社会资本因素进行干预,以改善其抑郁状况。
|
| 关 键 词： | 农转非 社会资本 抑郁症状 |
Effect of social capital on depressive symptoms among urbanized residents |
| |
| MA Tian-pei,SUN Xia-xia,GE Jing-jing,GAO Bo,YU Chuan,LI Ning-xiu. Effect of social capital on depressive symptoms among urbanized residents[J]. Modern Preventive Medicine, 2019, 0(1): 86-90 |
| |
| Authors: | MA Tian-pei SUN Xia-xia GE Jing-jing GAO Bo YU Chuan LI Ning-xiu |
| |
| Affiliation: | West China School of Public Health(NO.4 West China Teaching Hospital),Sichuan University,Chengdu,Sichuan 610041,China |
| |
| Abstract: | Objective To understand the effects of social capital on the depressive symptoms of urbanized residents,and to explore preventive measures to promote their mental health.Methods According to stratified multi-stage cluster sampling method,3223 urbanized residents were extracted from Chengdu and Kunming,who were investigated with the center of epidemiological survey-depression scale(CES-D)and the self-designed social capital questionnaire.Results The incidence of depressive symptoms was 14.5%.The incidence of depressive symptoms among women,senior citizens,chronic diseases,low education level,non-marriage,non-residents and unemployed was higher(P<0.05).Residents with high social trust and security had a lower risk of depressive symptoms(OR=0.321,P<0.05).Residents with high community belonging scores had a lower risk of depressive symptoms(OR=0.816,P<0.05).Residents with high social support scores had a lower risk of depressive symptoms(OR=0.269,P<0.05).Conclusion The social capital factors affecting the mental health of urbanized residents should be interfered to improve their depression symptoms. |
| |
| Keywords: | Urbanized residents Social capital Depression symptoms |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《现代预防医学》浏览原始摘要信息 |
|
点击此处可从《现代预防医学》下载免费的PDF全文 |
|
