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妊娠高血压患者的左室功能及血液动力学变化
引用本文:李春盛,张宏,徐震. 妊娠高血压患者的左室功能及血液动力学变化[J]. 心脏杂志, 1994, 0(1). DOI: 10.13191/j.chj.1994.01.16.lichsh.005
作者姓名:李春盛  张宏  徐震
作者单位:北京军区总医院急诊科
摘    要:本文应用超声心动图测定了23例妊娠高血压症,20例晚期妊娠和20例正常妇女左室功能和血液动力学变化,并进行了比较。结果表明:妊娠高血压是由于妊娠所致的血容量增高导致的容量性高血压,其主要特点是:心输出量增加,外周阻力降低,未发现潜在的心功能不全。

关 键 词:高血压   妊娠   超声心动描记术   心脏功能   左室   血液动力学

Changes of left ventricular function and hemodynamics in pregnant women with hypertension
Li Chunsheng, Zhang Hong and Xu Zhen. Changes of left ventricular function and hemodynamics in pregnant women with hypertension[J]. Chinese Heart Journal, 1994, 0(1). DOI: 10.13191/j.chj.1994.01.16.lichsh.005
Authors:Li Chunsheng   Zhang Hong  Xu Zhen
Abstract:Changes of left ventricular fuuction and hemodynamics were studied in 63 female subjects using echocardiograpby. These subjects were divided into three groups: Group 1, 20 healthy nonpregnant women; Group 2,20 normotensive late pregnant women; and Group 3,23 women with pregnancy-induced hypertension. The results showed that the hypertensive pregnant women had significantly higher HR, SV and EF than those of nomnal controls(P<0.01). LVM, LVPWS,FS,Dd,REFLV,RFDD,SFDd and PWTd were more markedly increased in hypertensive pregnant women than those in normal controls.Significant inverse correlation was found between increased CO and lowered SVR(r=-0.96)inhypertensive pregnant women.In comparison with normotensive women with latePregnancy,CO and SV increased by 26.3% and 22.1%respectively,EF and LVM were significantly increased(P<0.01) and SVR significantly lowered in hypertensive pregnant women. In conclusion, hypertension of pregnancy was volume Over-loaded hypertension causcd by pregnancy,characterized by a marked increase in CO and a noticeable decline in SVR,However,potential cardiac dysfunction was not found.
Keywords:Hypertension  echocardiography  heart function   left ventricle  hemodynamics
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