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新型冠状病毒传播途径及个人防护措施研究进展
引用本文:屠鸿薇, 甘萍, 钟若曦, 庄雅丽, 朱杰民, 何昌云, 张萌, 陈秋霞, 宋铁. 新型冠状病毒传播途径及个人防护措施研究进展[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2022, 38(8): 1011-1017. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws1138953
作者姓名:屠鸿薇  甘萍  钟若曦  庄雅丽  朱杰民  何昌云  张萌  陈秋霞  宋铁
作者单位:1.广东省疾病预防控制中心,广州 511430
摘    要:
新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)大流行对世界造成了重大影响。了解新型冠状病毒(SARS-CoV-2)传播规律有助于公共卫生人员在实际工作中明确防控重点。本文通过对现有文献(截至2022年5月2日)进行总结,基于典型案例、实验室研究等结果分析梳理目前已知的SARS-CoV-2主要传播方式并分类,提出相应的个人防护策略,为新冠病毒传播防控提供参考。

关 键 词:新型冠状病毒  新型冠状病毒肺炎  传播途径  个人防护措施
收稿时间:2022-04-26

Transmission of SARS-CoV-2: a review of viral,host, and environmental factors
TU Hong-wei, GAN Ping, ZHONG Ruo-xi, . Transmission route of SARS-CoV-2 and personal health intervention: a review on research advances[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2022, 38(8): 1011-1017. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws1138953
Authors:TU Hong-wei  GAN Ping  ZHONG Ruo-xi
Affiliation:1.Guangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province 511430, China
Abstract:
The conronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic exerts a major impact on the world. Understanding the transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) can help public health personnel to define the prevention and control priorities in practical work. This study summarized the existing literature (update to May 2, 2022) and analyzed and classified the main transmission routes of SARS-CoV-2 based on typical cases and laboratory studies, and proposed relevant prevention and personal protection strategies to provide a basis for more accurate and effective control of SARS-CoV-2 transmission.
Keywords:severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2  COVID-19  transmission route  personal protection strategy
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