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2016-2020年辽宁省人间布鲁氏菌病流行特征分析
引用本文:于维君,王子江,毛玲玲,雷露,孙思浓,王博,宋歌,王周超,孙英伟. 2016-2020年辽宁省人间布鲁氏菌病流行特征分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2021, 36(12): 1257-1260. DOI: 10.3784/jbjc.202110220326
作者姓名:于维君  王子江  毛玲玲  雷露  孙思浓  王博  宋歌  王周超  孙英伟
作者单位:1.辽宁省疾病预防控制中心, 辽宁 沈阳 110005
基金项目:2018年中美新发再发传染病合作项目(No. 1U01GH002224–01)
摘    要:目的 了解2016-2020年辽宁省人间布鲁氏菌病(布病)流行动态及规律,为制定和完善防控策略和措施提供参考依据.方法 收集辽宁省2016-2020年人间布病报告确诊病例和重点职业人群监测信息,描述、分析其三间分布情况和监测结果.结果 2016-2020年全省14个市累计报告人间布病确诊病例11569例,死亡1例.发病...

关 键 词:布鲁氏菌病  人间  流行特征  监测  防制
收稿时间:2021-10-22

Epidemioiogical characteristics of human brucellosis in Liaoning province,2016-2020
Yu Weijun,Wang Zijiang,Mao Lingling,Lei Lu,Sun Sinong,Wang Bo,Song Ge,Wang Zhouchao,Sun Yingwei. Epidemioiogical characteristics of human brucellosis in Liaoning province,2016-2020[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2021, 36(12): 1257-1260. DOI: 10.3784/jbjc.202110220326
Authors:Yu Weijun  Wang Zijiang  Mao Lingling  Lei Lu  Sun Sinong  Wang Bo  Song Ge  Wang Zhouchao  Sun Yingwei
Affiliation:1.Liaoning Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenyang 110005, Liaoning, China2.Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, Liaoning, China
Abstract:  Objective   To analyze the epidemic dynamics and regularity of human brucellosis in Liaoning province from 2016 to 2020, and provide scientific evidence for the formulation and improvement of prevention and control strategies and measures, so as to reduce the loss caused to national health and economy.   Methods   The data that the confirmed human brucellosis cases and the surveillance information of key populations with occupational exposure in Liaoning province from 2016 to 2020 were collected to describe and analyze three-dimension distribution and surveillance results.   Results   A total of 11569 confirmed human cases and 1 death were reported in 14 cities of Liaoning province during the study period. The peak incidence of brucellosis was March to August, and the disease were mainly found focused on 40 to 64 years old people, mainly in farmers. In the monitoring of key populations with occupational exposure, epidemiological investigation included 68804 people, among which 32559 were tested serologically, and 1708 were positive, with a positive rate of 5.25%. Total of 830 samples were detected by etiology, and 210 strains of Brucella were isolated.   Conclusion   The cases and incidence of brucellosis in Liaoning province increased year by year and reached a record high in 2020. The epidemic situation of human brucellosis is complicated, and the prevention and control situation of brucellosis is very grim. The strategies and measures need to be further optimized and improved.
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