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广东省佛山市南海区1998-2018年麻风流行病学特征分析
引用本文:管东波,梁肖嫣,何敏嫦,梁雪梅. 广东省佛山市南海区1998-2018年麻风流行病学特征分析[J]. 中国麻风皮肤病杂志, 2021, 37(10): 647-649. DOI: 10.12144/zgmfskin202110647
作者姓名:管东波  梁肖嫣  何敏嫦  梁雪梅
作者单位:广东省佛山市南海区疾病预防控制中心,佛山,528200
摘    要:广东省佛山市南海区1998-2018年共发现麻风患者66例,通过皮肤科门诊发现的病例占95.45%,患病率保持在<1/105的较低水平.麻风早期发现率低(36.36%),从发病到确诊的平均延迟期为67.35个月;确诊时2级畸残率较高(39.39%).南海区麻风病疫情整体呈低流行状态,确诊时Ⅱ级畸残率较高.

关 键 词:麻风  流行病学  症状监测

Epidemiological characteristics of leprosy from 1998 to 2018 in Nanhai District,Foshan, Guangdong Province
GUAN Dongbo,LIANG Xiaoyan,HE Minchang,LIANG Xuemei. Epidemiological characteristics of leprosy from 1998 to 2018 in Nanhai District,Foshan, Guangdong Province[J]. China Journal of Leprosy and Skin Diseases, 2021, 37(10): 647-649. DOI: 10.12144/zgmfskin202110647
Authors:GUAN Dongbo  LIANG Xiaoyan  HE Minchang  LIANG Xuemei
Affiliation:Nanhai District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Foshan City, Guangdong Province, Foshan 528200, China
Abstract:A total of 66 cases of leprosy were found in Nanhai District, Foshan, Guangdong Province from 1998 to 2018. 95.45% of the cases were found in the dermatology clinic. The prevalence rate of leprosy was lower 1/105. The rate of early detection of leprosy was 36.36%, and the diagnostic delays was 67.35 months. The rate of grade 2 disability was 39.39% at the time of diagnosis. The epidemic situation of leprosy in Nanhai District is generally low, but the rate of grade 2 disability is high.
Keywords:leprosy  epidemiology  symptom monitoring  
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