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Novel ex vivo training model for freehand insertion using a double‐bending peroral direct cholangioscope
Authors:Sakiko Tsukamoto Naito  Takao Itoi  Kenjiro Yamamoto  Takayoshi Tsuchiya  Shujiro Tsuji  Reina Tanaka  Mitsuyoshi Honjo  Shuntaro Mukai  Yukitoshi Matsunami  Yasutsugu Asai  Yuichi Nagakawa  Nobuhito Ikeuchi  Atsushi Sofuni
Affiliation:1. Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan;2. Third Department of Surgery, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan
Abstract:
Keywords:endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography  free‐hand insertion  peroral cholangioscopy
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