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绵阳市男男性行为人群流动性行为及影响因素
引用本文:王毅, 樊静, 杨晓玲, 刘江, 杨干金, 李伟, 贾秀伟, 任延飞, 笪旭辉, 王洪明. 绵阳市男男性行为人群流动性行为及影响因素[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2017, 33(3): 345-349. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2017-33-03-01
作者姓名:王毅  樊静  杨晓玲  刘江  杨干金  李伟  贾秀伟  任延飞  笪旭辉  王洪明
作者单位:1.绵阳市疾病预防控制中心性病艾滋病防治所, 四川 绵阳 621000;2.绵阳同志关爱小组;3.绵阳市涪城区疾病预防控制中心;4.江油市疾病预防控制中心;5.三台县疾病预防控制中心;6.安县疾病预防控制中心;7.北川羌族自治县疾病预防控制中心;8.盐亭县疾病预防控制中心;9.绵阳市游仙区疾病预防控制中心;10.. 梓潼县疾病预防控制中心
基金项目:四川省艾滋病防治社会动员项目(2014-B-30)
摘    要:目的了解四川省绵阳市男男性行为人群(MSM)流动性行为现状及影响因素。方法2014年4-10月,以四川省绵阳市辖MSM为对象,应用滚雪球抽样法,在固定场所进行调查对象招募和自填式匿名行为及血清学调查。结果有效问卷1 051份,流动性行为占16.7%(175/1 051),不同地区差异有统计学意义(χ2=274.330,P=0.000)。流动性行为中,去附近县占29.9%(52/175)、去绵阳城区占60.0%(105/175)、去成都占8.6%(15/175)、去其他地区占1.7%(3/175)。多因素分析,年龄、文化程度、本地居住时间、认识当地MSM朋友数、预防服务、寻找性伴场所、近1周肛交次数是流动性行为的独立影响因素(均P< 0.05)。结论MSM流动性行为具有一定人口学、地区和场所特性,其高频率性行为增大了艾滋病病毒(HIV)的感染风险和跨区域传播,应针对性加大行为干预。

关 键 词:男男性行为人群(MSM)  流动  性行为  艾滋病  影响因素
收稿时间:2015-11-20

Floating sexual behavior and its influences factors among men who have sex with men in Mianyang city
WANG Yi, FAN Jing, YANG Xiao-ling.et al, . Floating sexual behavior and its influences factors among men who have sex with men in Mianyang city[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2017, 33(3): 345-349. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2017-33-03-01
Authors:WANG Yi  FAN Jing  YANG Xiao-ling.et al
Affiliation:1.Department of STDs/AIDS Control and Prevention, Mianyang Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Mianyang, Sichuan Province 621000, China
Abstract:ObjectiveTo examine the incidence and associated factors of floating sexual behavior among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Mianyang city of Sichuan province.MethodsA self-administered anonymous questionnaire survey and serological testing under the informed consent were conducted among MSM recruited with snowball sampling at public places in Mianyang city between April and October 2014.ResultsAmong the 1 051 MSM with valid response,16.7% (175) reported floating sexual behavior and there was a significant difference in the ratio of reporting floating sexual behavior among the MSM living in different regions (χ2=274.330,P=0.000).Of the MSM reporting floating sexual behavior,29.9% (52),60.0% (105),8.6% (15),and 1.7% (3) had the sexual behaviors in nearby counties,urban area of Mianyang municipality,Chengdu city,and other cities or towns.The results of multivariate analysis showed that age,education,duration of living in local area,number of local gay acquainted,whether receiving preventive services,places for searching sexual partners,and the times of having anal sex during the latest week were independent influencing factors of floating sexual behavior (all P<0.05).ConclusionFloating sexual behavior among MSM is of demographic,regional and site specific characteristics and frequent floating sexual behavior among MSM increases the risk of transmission of human immunodeficiency virus and should be intervened with great effort.
Keywords:men who have sex with men  floating  sexual behavior  AIDS  influencing factor
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