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| 中国高校控烟建设项目管理者吸烟现况调查 | |
| 引用本文： | 冯丽云, 黄婷, 吴晓跃, 乔岩. 中国高校控烟建设项目管理者吸烟现况调查[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2017, 33(5): 718-720. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2017-33-05-08 |
| 作者姓名： | 冯丽云 黄婷 吴晓跃 乔岩 |
| 作者单位： | 1.郑州大学公共卫生学院流行病与卫生统计学系, 河南 郑州 450001 |
| 基金项目： | 国际防痨与肺部疾病联合会基金会资助（CHINA-RI1-15） |
| 摘 要： | 目的 调查“中国高校控烟倡导能力建设项目”的91所院校的管理者吸烟现况，对高校培养学生控烟能力的影响因素进行分析。方法 于2015年3-4月，采用电话随访，对象包括院长、科研副院长和办公室主任，主要内容是否吸烟。吸烟率比较采用χ2检验。结果 失访2所，共89所院校，应答率为97.8%；被调查对象共计267人，不同时间进入项目的管理者平均吸烟率无差异（χ2=3.644，P=0.162），3个职位之间的吸烟率无差异（χ2=2.925，P=0.232），总吸烟率为24.5%；院长占总吸烟人数的44.07%。结论 高校管理者是吸烟的高危人群，院长吸烟率较高，高于一般人群吸烟率21.3%，影响高校无烟校园创建和学生控烟倡导能力建设的推进。 |
| 关 键 词： | 电话随访 高校管理者 吸烟率 控烟倡导 |
| 收稿时间： | 2016-03-21 |
Smoking prevalence among administrators in universities with implementation of tobacco control capacity building project in China |
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| FENG Li-yun, HUANG Ting, WU Xiao-yue.et al, . Smoking prevalence among administrators in universities with implementation of tobacco control capacity building project in China[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2017, 33(5): 718-720. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2017-33-05-08 | |
| Authors: | FENG Li-yun HUANG Ting WU Xiao-yue.et al |
| Affiliation: | 1.Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province 450001, China |
| Abstract: | Objective To examine smoking prevalence among administrators working in 91 universities with the implementation of tobacco control capacity building project and to evaluate the impact of the tobacco control project on the students of the universities.Methods During March and April 2015,telephone interviews on tobacco smoking behavior was conducted among presidents,vice-presidents for scientific research management and office manager from 91 universities with tobacco control capacity building project implemented between 2008 and 2013.Chi-square test was adopeted to compare smoking rate.Results The interviews were successfully completed in 89 colleges and the overall response rate of the 267 participants was 97.8%.Among the participants,the overall smoking rate was 24.5% and of the smokers,44.07% were presidents in the universities surveyed.There were no significant differences in smoking prevalence rate among the participants from universities with tobacco control project implemented in different years (χ2=3.644,P=0.162) and among the participants with different job titles (χ2=2.925,P=0.232).Conclusion The prevalence rate of smoking is high among administrators of the universities with tobacco control capacity building project in China,especially among presidents of the universities,and the situation should be concerned for the promotion of tobacco-free college campus in China. |
| Keywords: | telephone follow-up university administrators smoking rate tobacco control advocacy |
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