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GABA对体外培养大鼠神经元GABA_A受体亚单位mRNA表达的影响
引用本文:李晓青,刘鹏,种莉,唐鹏,刘玥,陈丽,张欣,侯辰,李锐,郭民侠.GABA对体外培养大鼠神经元GABA_A受体亚单位mRNA表达的影响[J].脑与神经疾病杂志,2014(4):260-263.
作者姓名:李晓青  刘鹏  种莉  唐鹏  刘玥  陈丽  张欣  侯辰  李锐  郭民侠
作者单位:陕西省人民医院神经内三科,西安710068
基金项目:陕西省重点领域科技创新团队项目(2012KCT-17)
摘    要:目的观察γ-氨基丁酸(GABA)对体外大鼠培养神经元GABAA受体亚单位mRNA表达的影响,探讨肝性脑病(HE)发病机制。方法采用原位杂交技术,观察GABA对体外培养新生大鼠神经元GABAA受体亚单位α1β1γ2mRNA表达的改变。结果与对照组相比,GABA组神经元GABAA受体亚单位α1及γ2(增幅14%,P<0.01)的mRNA表达显著上升,亚单位β1的mRNA表达显著减少(降幅11%,P<0.05)。结论GABA可通过影响GABAA受体亚单位的表达发挥其对肝性脑病的致病作用。

关 键 词:γ-氨基丁酸  神经元培养  原位杂交  GABAA受体

Effect of GABA on the e xpression of the mRNA of GABAA receptor subunits in cultured rat neurons
LI Xiao-qing,LIU Peng,CH ONG Li,TANG Peng,LIU Yue,CHEN Li,ZHANG Xin,HOU Chen,LI Rui,GUO Min-xia.Effect of GABA on the e xpression of the mRNA of GABAA receptor subunits in cultured rat neurons[J].Journal of Brain and Nervous Diseases,2014(4):260-263.
Authors:LI Xiao-qing  LIU Peng  CH ONG Li  TANG Peng  LIU Yue  CHEN Li  ZHANG Xin  HOU Chen  LI Rui  GUO Min-xia
Institution:(Department of Neurology, the Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xian 710068, China)
Abstract:Object ive To observe the expression of gama-aminobutyric acid A ( GABAA ) receptor subunits mRNA in vitro cultured rat neurons by gama-aminobutyric acid ( GABA ) , discuss the pathogenesis of hepatic encephalopathy ( HE) .Methods Using the hybridization in situ to observe the change of GABA A receptor subunitsα1 ,β1 and γ2 mRNA in vitro cultured rat neurons by GABA .Results In group of cultured neurons by GABA , mRNA expression levels of GABA A receptor subunits α1 ,γ2 ( increasing amplitude 14%, P〈0.05 ) increased significantly than those of control group but subunit β1( decreasing amplitude 11%,P〈0.05) decreased significantly . Conclusion The effect of GABA on the HE could be conducted by modulating the expression of the GABA A receptor subnuit .
Keywords:Gama-aminobutyric acid  Neuron culture  Hybridization in situ  Gama-aminobutyric acid A receptor
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