山东日照地区重性精神疾病患者管理治疗和肇事肇祸情况调查分析

目的:对山东日照地区重性精神疾病患者管理治疗状况和肇事肇祸情况进行调查分析。方法:对日照市城乡部分登记在册的重性精神疾病患者进行疾病分类管理并对肇事肇祸情况进行危险性评估。结果:重性精神疾病患者中未治疗的患者占26.34%、门诊治疗的患者占34.31%,住院治疗的患者占39.35%。患者中肇事肇祸发生率为82.37%,其中精神分裂症患者肇事肇祸最多。危险性评估为高风险患者占53.30%。结论:重性精神疾病患者治疗不足,肇事肇祸发生多,应该加强这一特殊人群的管理和治疗。

Survey of patients with severe mental disorder causing troubles and/or accidents in Rizhao of Shandong Province

Objective:To investigate management of and treatment with patients with severe mental disorders who caused troubles and/or accidents in Rizhao of Shandong Province.Method:Data of registered patients with severe mental disorder in Rizhao were retrospectively analyzed.The patients’treatment and causing troubles and/or accidents behaviors were assessed.Results:Of the patients,26.34% untreated,34.31% treated in outpatient department,39.35% treated in hospital.82.37% caused troubles and/or accidents most of whom were schizophrenic patients.The risk assessment result indicated that 53.30% patients were at high-risk.Conclusion:Patients with severe mental disorder are not enough treated and most of them causes troubles and/or accidents.We should strengthen the management and treatment of this special population.