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新冠肺炎疫情下健康焦虑的心理机制及干预策略:认知行为理论的视角
引用本文:殷炜珍,余萌,李荔波,黄慧,王建平.新冠肺炎疫情下健康焦虑的心理机制及干预策略:认知行为理论的视角[J].四川精神卫生,2020,33(3):193-196.
作者姓名:殷炜珍  余萌  李荔波  黄慧  王建平
作者单位:广州医科大学附属脑科医院,广东 广州 510370;中山大学心理学系,广东 广州 510006;宁波大学科学技术学院,浙江 宁波 315300;北京师范大学心理学部,北京 100875
基金项目:广州市荔湾区科技计划项目(项目名称:儿童青少年情绪障碍的早期识别和干预知识普及,项目编号:201804050)
摘    要:本文从认知行为理论的视角分析了新冠肺炎疫情下健康焦虑的特点和心理机制,并从评估、心理教育、认知重建、改变注意聚焦、接纳情绪和躯体感觉、行为改变这六个维度总结心理干预的策略,以期为专业人员在疫情中后期和疫情结束后对存在健康焦虑的个体进行心理干预提供参考。

关 键 词:新冠肺炎  健康焦虑  认知行为治疗  机制探讨  心理干预
收稿时间:2020/4/27 0:00:00

Research on psychological mechanism and intervention strategies for health anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemics: a view based on cognitive behavior theory
Yin Weizhen,Yu Meng,Li Libo,Huang Hui,Wang Jianping.Research on psychological mechanism and intervention strategies for health anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemics: a view based on cognitive behavior theory[J].Sichuan Mental Health,2020,33(3):193-196.
Authors:Yin Weizhen  Yu Meng  Li Libo  Huang Hui  Wang Jianping
Institution:1.The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510370, China;2.Department of Psychology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China;3.College of Science & Technology, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315300, China;4.Faculty of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
Abstract:This article analyzed the features and psychological mechanism of health anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic based on cognitive behavior theory,and summarized the psychological intervention strategies from six dimensions:assessment,psychological education,cognitive reconstruction,change in focus of attention,acceptance of emotions and somatosensory,and behavior changes,thus providing references for professionals to perform psychological intervention on health anxiety individuals at the middle,late or end of the pandemic.
Keywords:COVID-19  Health anxiety  CBT  Mechanism exploration  Psychological intervention
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