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Needs for care of patients with schizophrenia and the consequences for their informal caregivers
Authors:Karin Meijer  Aart Schene  Maarten Koeter  Helle Charlotte Knudsen  Thomas Becker  Graham Thornicroft  José Luis Vázquez-Barquero  Michele Tansella
Institution:(1) Dept. of Psychiatry, Academic Medical Centre Rm. A3.254, 22700, 1100 DE Amsterdam, The Netherlands;(2) Psychiatric Centre North, Næstved, Denmark;(3) Dept. of Psychiatry, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany;(4) Dept. of Health Services Research, Institute of Psychiatry, Kingrsquos College London, London, UK;(5) Clinical and Social Psychiatry Research Unit, University Hospital lsquoMarqués de Valdecillarsquo, Santander, Spain;(6) Dept. of Medicine and Public Health, Section of Psychiatry, University of Verona, Verona, Italy
Abstract:Abstract.Background: Schizophrenia as a chronic mental disorder not only has far-reaching consequences for patients, but also for their family members or other informal caregivers. In this study, we investigated whether needs for care of patients with schizophrenia are related to (negative) consequences for their informal caregivers.Method: A total of 287 patients with schizophrenia and their informal caregivers participated in the EPSILON study of schizophrenia in five European countries. Caregiver consequences were measured by the Involvement Evaluation Questionnaire (IEQ) and needs for care by the Camberwell Assessment of Need (CAN).Results: Total number of needs for care as well as specific areas of needs for care of patients appeared to be only weak predictors of caregiver consequences in terms of explained variance.Conclusion: Subjective needs for care as measured by the CAN are not a good indicator for consequences experienced by the informal care system of patients with schizophrenia.
Keywords:schizophrenia  needs for care  caregiver consequences  family burden
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