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情感性精神障碍社会功能减退的临床特征
引用本文:沈文龙,吴洪明,饶顺曾,陈慧芬,张裕明,钟宁,陈红芳.情感性精神障碍社会功能减退的临床特征[J].上海精神医学,2003,15(2):72-73,89.
作者姓名:沈文龙  吴洪明  饶顺曾  陈慧芬  张裕明  钟宁  陈红芳
作者单位:1. 200232,上海市徐汇区精神卫生中心
2. 上海市精神卫生中心
摘    要:目的 分析情感性精神障碍衰退的临床特征。方法 对 2 5 4例病人作随访 ,分析缓解状态与临床特征 ,采用社会功能残疾量表评定衰退。结果  (1)情感性精神障碍预后欠佳的比例为 2 4 %(6 1/ 2 5 4 ) ;(2 )残疾衰退、维持用药时间与住院次数呈负相关 (P <0 0 5 ) ,复发次数与预后呈负相关 (P <0 0 5 ) ,社会支持与服药依从性呈正相关 (P <0 0 1)。结论 部分情感性障碍为慢性衰退表现 ,需要社会支持和长期维持治疗

关 键 词:情感障碍  衰退  临床特征

The chronic regressive symptoms of affective disorders
Shen Wenlong,Wu Hongming,Rao Shunzeng,et al..The chronic regressive symptoms of affective disorders[J].Shanghai Archives of Psychiatry,2003,15(2):72-73,89.
Authors:Shen Wenlong  Wu Hongming  Rao Shunzeng  
Institution:Shen Wenlong,Wu Hongming,Rao Shunzeng,et al. Xuhui Mental Health Center,Shanghai 200232
Abstract:Objectives: To identify the chronic regressive symptoms of affective disorders. Method: 254 patients with affective disorders were followed up with the scale of SDSS. Analysis the clinical states and symptoms of these patients. Results: The poor prognosis ratio of affective disorders of those patients was 24% (61/254), and disability, time of maintaining therapy were negatively related with hospitalization, the recurrent times was also negatively related with prognosis. But social support was positively related with drug compliance. Conclusion: Some patients with affective disorders were chronic regressive state and needed need social support and maintain treatment for long time.
Keywords:Affective disorders  Regression  Clinical symptom
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