脑小血管病研究进展

近年来,随着人口老龄化的加剧,脑小血管病(cerebral small vessel disease,CSVD)也日益增多。CSVD可引起一系列病理学、神经影像学变化及相关临床症状,是导致老年人认知功能下降和功能缺失的一大原因,本文就近年来CSVD在病理学、临床和影像学特征及诊疗方面的研究进展进行综述,以期为其进一步研究提供思路。

Research Progress of Cerebral Small Vessel Disease

Recently, the amount of cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) has enormously increased along with the aging population. CSVD could cause a range of pathologies and neuroimaging changes, and associated clinical manifestations, which is a major cause for cognitive decline and functional loss in the elderly. This paper reviewed the research of CSVD in recent years in pathologies, clinical and imaging, diagnosis and therapeutics, so as to provide ideas for further research.