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吸烟大学生体力活动与烟草依赖相关分析
引用本文:张瑞霞,周跃辉. 吸烟大学生体力活动与烟草依赖相关分析[J]. 中国运动医学杂志, 2021, 0(1): 55-60
作者姓名:张瑞霞  周跃辉
作者单位:1.上海体育学院运动科学学院;2.曲阜师范大学体育科学学院
基金项目:山东省自然科学基金资助项目(ZR2018BC028);教育部人文社科青年项目(17YJCZH274)。
摘    要:目的:分析大学生体力活动水平与烟草依赖性之间的相关性,探讨不同体力活动水平对大学生烟草依赖性的影响.方法:以133名吸烟男性大学生为研究对象,运用国际体力活动问卷(IPAQ)和尼古丁依赖检验量表(FTND)等测量工具,分别评估体力活动水平和烟草依赖程度.采用Spearman相关分析的方法检验体力活动与烟草依赖的相关性,...

关 键 词:大学生  体力活动  烟草依赖  国际体力活动问卷  尼古丁依赖检验量表

Correlation Analysis of Physical Activity and Tobacco Dependence in College Student Smokers
Zhang Ruixia,Zhou Yuehui. Correlation Analysis of Physical Activity and Tobacco Dependence in College Student Smokers[J]. Chinese Journal of Sports Medicine, 2021, 0(1): 55-60
Authors:Zhang Ruixia  Zhou Yuehui
Affiliation:(College of Sport Science,Shanghai University of Sport,Shanghai 200438,China;College of Sport Science,Qufu Normal University,Qufu 273165,China)
Abstract:Objective To analyze the correlation between the physical activity level and tobacco dependence of college students,and to explore the influence of physical activity at different levels on the latter.Methods One hundred and thirty-three male college smokers were enrolled and assessed the physical activity level and tobacco dependence using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire(IPAQ) and the Fagerstrom Test of Nicotine Dependence(FTND) respectively.Spearman correlation analysis was used to test their correlation,and multi-independent sample non-parametric test(KruskalWallis single-factor ANOVA) was used to evaluate the difference in tobacco dependence between students with different levels of physical activity.Results The average physical activity level of college smokers was 5124.28 ± 3381.43 MET-min/w,while the average degree of tobacco dependence was 2(0~4) points,resulting in the non-parametric correlation analysis Spearman ’ s rho of-0.21(P<0.05).Significant differences were found in the tobacco dependence between the students of low-level physical activity and those of high-and medium-level physical activity[6(2.25~8) vs.1(0~4),P<0.01;6(2.25~8) vs.2(0-4),P<0.05].However,there was no significant difference in tobacco dependence between college students of high-and medium-level physical activity[1(0~4) vs.2(0~4),P>0.05].Conclusion The physical activity level of college students is negatively correlated with their degree of tobacco dependence,and both high and medium level of physical activity can lead to low tobacco dependence without significant difference.
Keywords:college students  physical activity  tobacco dependence  international physical activity questionnaire  Fagerstrom Test of Nicotine Dependence
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