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Exploring peer tutoring from the peer tutor's perspective
Institution:1. F507 Robert Winston Building, Sheffield Hallam University, Collegiate Campus, Broomgrove Road, Sheffield, S10 2BP, UK;2. University of Derby Kedleston Rd, Derby, DE22 1GB, UK;1. NIHR Leeds Biomedical Research Centre, Chapel Allerton Hospital, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, United Kingdom;2. Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, Chapel Allerton Hospital, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom;3. Department of Health Sciences, University of York, York, United Kingdom;4. School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, University of Bradford, Bradford, United Kingdom;5. Wolfson Centre for Applied Health Research, Bradford, United Kingdom
Abstract:IntroductionChanging working practices, student numbers, workforce demands, and deficits, have created a need to consider new ways of radiography student training. One suggestion could be to implement Peer Assisted Learning (PAL) during clinical placements. PAL utilises social constructivist theories, where peer tutors teach lower or same level tutees, reinforcing and practicing material formally taught. The aim of this study was to trial an intervention of PAL, co-designed between the university and students and evaluated to identify opportunities and challenges.MethodsUsing participatory action research 8 final year student volunteers trialled a 3-week intervention, where they delivered PAL to first years, tutoring on first year radiographic clinical practice. Focus groups were held pre and post intervention to gather qualitative data.ResultsFocus group discussions were transcribed and collectively thematically analysed. Two students and the primary researcher took part in the analysis.ConclusionStudents identified benefits and challenges to PAL. Issue around preparing for and being a peer tutor are also discussed.Further study involving experiences of first year students and clinical colleagues is required.Implications for practicePeer-tutoring has potential benefits to students to facilitate the development of skills related to image analysis and critique as well as radiographic anatomy and patient positioning.
Keywords:Peer assisted learning  Peer tutoring  Near peer tutoring  Student radiographer  Clinical training
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